虚拟现实技术在海军战位急救模拟训练中的应用

针对当前海军战位急救训练存在训练内容单一、训练手段落后等问题,对基于VR(virtual reality)技术在海军战位急救模拟训练中的应用进行研究。介绍VR技术应用现状与发展趋势,对海军战位急救模拟训练需求进行分析,依据VR技术的特点,设计海军战位急救模拟训练系统,构建战位急救模拟训练仿真模型,设计基于VR技术的海军战位急救模拟训练平台,实现海军"实战化"战位急救模拟训练。该研究可提升海军部队军医、卫生士官、卫生员的战场伤员急救能力。

海上卫勤综合演练伤员发生系统设计

"伤员流"是军医大学海上卫勤综合演练的关键要素,而"模拟伤员"对营造实战氛围、增强训练针对性具有重要作用。在分析伤员发生系统现实需求与实现途径的基础上,运用建模和数据通信等技术,研究与设计海上伤员发生系统,该系统由海上作战推演数据转换模块、海上作战伤员库模块、海上伤员发生模块、海上伤员模拟模块、数据通信模块等5个模块构成,实现海战伤伤员"真实"发生、模拟伤员化妆可视化指导、救治信息智能化管理等功能,能够为卫勤训练提供接近实战、符合海战伤特点的"模拟伤员",提升海上卫勤综合演练的效果,提高卫勤保障人员海战伤救治能力。

Current status of medical support in military operations other than war in domestic and overseas

Objective: To investigate the current status of medical support in military operations other than war (MOOTW) in domestic and overseas. Methods: This paper mainly adopts the descriptive, comparative and induction research methods. The current status of medical support in MOOTW in China, America, Russia, Israel, Canada, had been studied through some official papers, and series of professional books by analysis the precise date in various kinds of emergency event. Results: The contrast shows that there is still a quite huge development in medical support in MOOTW, no matter in China, or in other countries. Conclusion: In order to strengthen the forces, besides building professional rescue teams, it is necessary to take a regular revise of plans, according to missions` needs.