海南霸王岭林区南亚松天然林乔木层结构特征研究

The natural forest of Pinus latteri in the Bawangling Forestry Area of Hainan Province, which is absolutely dominated by Pinus latteri, is a rare and typical multistoried, mixed and uneven aged forest, and is a precious tropical coniferous vegetation type. The tree stratum of the Pinus latteri forest can  be divided obviously into 3 substrata. The richness of tree species, ShannonWiener index of tree species, evenness of tree species and average growing stock of the natural Pinus latteri forest are 20, 1.65, 0.38 and 372.5 m3·hm-2 respectively. The population of Pinus latteri is a kind of stable population.

海南霸王岭山地雨林理想结构的指标与标准(standards)探讨

根据典型林分结构的分析,结合海南霸王岭原始热带山地雨林林隙特征,以"近自然林业"理论为指导,提出海南霸王岭山地雨林理想结构的指标与标准(standards),包括林层结构、乔木层物种多样性、林分基本蓄积量、材积按径阶分布、林分密度、株数按径阶分布、特类～三类商品材树种结构等7个指标和各指标的具体标准(standards),旨在为海南霸王岭山地雨林可持续经营提供基础依据,为异龄林理想结构的研究提供实例。