The construction of Hainan International Tourism Island creates a promising prospect for the development of its tropical leisure agro-tourism, and the latter will contribute a lot to the former in the fields of econom...The construction of Hainan International Tourism Island creates a promising prospect for the development of its tropical leisure agro-tourism, and the latter will contribute a lot to the former in the fields of economy, ecology and culture. The present situation and development prospects of tropical leisure agro-tourism in the context of constructing International Tourism Island in Hainan are introduced in this study, SWOT analysis of tropical leisure agro-tourism in Hainan is conducted, causes of imperfect tropical leisure agro-tourism in Hainan Island are elaborated such as insufficient understanding and investment, fragile infrastructure and lack of overall tourism planning despite its abundant tropical agricultural resources, marine resources, forest resources and ecological resources as well as convenient transportation. Combining with the opportunities and challenges in developing tourism industry, targeted strategies are proposed for promoting the tropical leisure agro-tourism, that is, enhancing understanding about leisure agro-tourism; determining the target and orientation of tourism planning through basic classification, properly defining functional divisions and spatial layout; improving relevant laws and regulations about tourism industry; attaching more importance in attracting alien investment; fully developing the tropical, marine, green and ecological features of tropical leisure agro-tourism in Hainan Island; cultivating resources, scenic spots and products of different types respectively in tourism development, especially culturing typical products; protecting ecological environment, implementing sustainable development of tourism industry; making innovations in marketing, accurately subdividing tourism market.展开更多
Through in-depth analysis, this paper proposed development planning of leisure agriculture in Hainan. The layout included orderly development and overal planning, connection of three expressways and middle area for re...Through in-depth analysis, this paper proposed development planning of leisure agriculture in Hainan. The layout included orderly development and overal planning, connection of three expressways and middle area for recreation and the rest for sightseeing; the site selection should develop depending on central cities, relying on major projects and famous mountains or landscapes; the connotation in-volved exploitation of farming culture, presenting national customs of indigenous people, highlights given to island and coasts and emphasizing tropic agriculture. What's more, the suggestions were proposed to advance leisure agriculture of Hainan, including to formulate scientific planning to lead leisure agriculture develop-ment, to give policy supports and enterprise management, to improve promotion and broadening market and to enhance education and improve industry quality. On basis of lots of data and examples, the research enriched the content of leisure agricul-ture in Hainan, which is conductive to development of Hainan leisure agriculture, and of significance for construction of leisure agriculture sites and supports of the agriculture by government.展开更多
From the perspective of tourism competitiveness,the paper takes 12 island counties of China as the research object,and applies the method of factor analysis to study their competitiveness.The result shows that Putuo a...From the perspective of tourism competitiveness,the paper takes 12 island counties of China as the research object,and applies the method of factor analysis to study their competitiveness.The result shows that Putuo and Dinghai are more competitive while Pingtan and Nan'ao are less competitive.Finally,the 12 island counties are divided into four styles:first-class competitive county (Putuo),seond-class competitive counties (Dinghai,Yuhuan),third-class competitive counties (Chongming,Daishan,Changdao,Changhai and Shengsi),fourth-class competitive counties (Dongshan,Dongtou,Pingtan and Nan'ao) by cluster analysis.The classification of island counties is to clear their relative position,then to promote their development.展开更多
While climate is an important factor attracting tourists to certain destinations,it can also motivate people residing in a country with a harsh climate to move to another location.By applying X-12 decompositions and a...While climate is an important factor attracting tourists to certain destinations,it can also motivate people residing in a country with a harsh climate to move to another location.By applying X-12 decompositions and a panel data regression analysis,this study analyzes the pull and push effects of climatic seasonal factors between destination(Hainan Island,China) and source countries(Russia and South Korea).The findings show that climatic seasonal factors have significant pulling and pushing effects on seasonal patterns of tourism demand,with temperature being the main factor.Furthermore,the number of paid vacation days in the source country affects that country's sensitivity to climatic seasonal factors;countries with a higher numbers of paid vacation days are more sensitive to climatic conditions.Lastly,future global warming may causes the aforementioned pull and push effects to abate,which will have an unavoidable influence on tourism industries.展开更多
The structure of phytoplankton communities in waters of mangrove natural reserve in Hainan Island was studied in June 2009.The results showed that most of phytoplankton were diatoms in the waters of mangrove.The domin...The structure of phytoplankton communities in waters of mangrove natural reserve in Hainan Island was studied in June 2009.The results showed that most of phytoplankton were diatoms in the waters of mangrove.The dominant species were Skeletonema sp.,Cyclotella caspia,Nitzschia closterium and Oscillatoria sp.Some taxa belonging to Euglenophyta,Pyrrophyta and Chlorophyta also occurred in the water.Totally 97 species(including variety)in 46 generas were identified,in which 59 species in 25 genera belonged to Bacillariophyta,and 18 species in 9 genera for Chlorophyta,10 species in 7 genera for Cyanophyta,4 species in 2 genera for Euglenophyta,5 species in 5 genera for Pyrrophyta,1 specie for Chrysophyta,respectively.The cell abundance of phytoplankton ranges from 289.9 x 103 to 1964.9 ×10^3 cells/L,with an average of 885.3 ×10^3 cells/L.According to composition and structure of phytoplankton communities,the water quality in mangrove areas was in good condition.But in Xinying Harbour,Sanya River and Caiqiao the water quality might be degraded,which should be paid attention to.展开更多
As the companionate city of Beijing to hold the Olympic Games 2008, Qingdao has enormous potentialities in developing its own marine ecotourism industry. The paper mainly analyses the advantages and disadvantages in Q...As the companionate city of Beijing to hold the Olympic Games 2008, Qingdao has enormous potentialities in developing its own marine ecotourism industry. The paper mainly analyses the advantages and disadvantages in Qingdao’s developing the marine ecotourism industry, and make suggestions on how to make good use of this Olympic Games opportunity in order to quicken the development of marine ecotourism industry of Qingdao.展开更多
基金Co-supported by National Soft Science Research Project"Forecasting the Influence of Constructing Hainan International Tourism Island on Its Tourism Natural Environment and Countermeasures Study"(2009GXS5D120)Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project"Influence of Constructing Hainan International Tourism Island on Its Tourism Natural Environment and Countermeasures"(70899)+1 种基金Hainan Provincial Philosophical and Social Science Planning Project"Study on the Relationship between Economic Growth and Ecological Environment"(HNSK08-03)Study Project of the Education Department of Hainan Province"Influence of Constructing Hainan International Tourism Island on Its Natural Tourism Environment"(Hjkj2009-02)~~
文摘The construction of Hainan International Tourism Island creates a promising prospect for the development of its tropical leisure agro-tourism, and the latter will contribute a lot to the former in the fields of economy, ecology and culture. The present situation and development prospects of tropical leisure agro-tourism in the context of constructing International Tourism Island in Hainan are introduced in this study, SWOT analysis of tropical leisure agro-tourism in Hainan is conducted, causes of imperfect tropical leisure agro-tourism in Hainan Island are elaborated such as insufficient understanding and investment, fragile infrastructure and lack of overall tourism planning despite its abundant tropical agricultural resources, marine resources, forest resources and ecological resources as well as convenient transportation. Combining with the opportunities and challenges in developing tourism industry, targeted strategies are proposed for promoting the tropical leisure agro-tourism, that is, enhancing understanding about leisure agro-tourism; determining the target and orientation of tourism planning through basic classification, properly defining functional divisions and spatial layout; improving relevant laws and regulations about tourism industry; attaching more importance in attracting alien investment; fully developing the tropical, marine, green and ecological features of tropical leisure agro-tourism in Hainan Island; cultivating resources, scenic spots and products of different types respectively in tourism development, especially culturing typical products; protecting ecological environment, implementing sustainable development of tourism industry; making innovations in marketing, accurately subdividing tourism market.
基金Supported by State Revenue for Agricultural Technology Promotion in Southern Subtropics(14RZNJ-19)State Revenue for Agricultural Reclamation and Technology PromotionBasic Science Research Project Funds of Central Public Welfare Scientific Research Institutes,Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences(ITBB140602)~~
文摘Through in-depth analysis, this paper proposed development planning of leisure agriculture in Hainan. The layout included orderly development and overal planning, connection of three expressways and middle area for recreation and the rest for sightseeing; the site selection should develop depending on central cities, relying on major projects and famous mountains or landscapes; the connotation in-volved exploitation of farming culture, presenting national customs of indigenous people, highlights given to island and coasts and emphasizing tropic agriculture. What's more, the suggestions were proposed to advance leisure agriculture of Hainan, including to formulate scientific planning to lead leisure agriculture develop-ment, to give policy supports and enterprise management, to improve promotion and broadening market and to enhance education and improve industry quality. On basis of lots of data and examples, the research enriched the content of leisure agricul-ture in Hainan, which is conductive to development of Hainan leisure agriculture, and of significance for construction of leisure agriculture sites and supports of the agriculture by government.
基金supported by a grant from Shandong Social Science Planning Project in 2010 (Grant No:10CJGJ22)Ocean University of China Young Teachers Special Fund Project in 2010 (Grant No:201013070)
文摘From the perspective of tourism competitiveness,the paper takes 12 island counties of China as the research object,and applies the method of factor analysis to study their competitiveness.The result shows that Putuo and Dinghai are more competitive while Pingtan and Nan'ao are less competitive.Finally,the 12 island counties are divided into four styles:first-class competitive county (Putuo),seond-class competitive counties (Dinghai,Yuhuan),third-class competitive counties (Chongming,Daishan,Changdao,Changhai and Shengsi),fourth-class competitive counties (Dongshan,Dongtou,Pingtan and Nan'ao) by cluster analysis.The classification of island counties is to clear their relative position,then to promote their development.
基金Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41430528,41671036)Ministry of Education of Humanities,Social Science Project(No.16YJC790060)+2 种基金Social Science Planning Annual Project of Sichuan,China(No.SC15B046)Soft Science Research Project of Sichuan,China(No.2015ZR0225)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.skqy201639)
文摘While climate is an important factor attracting tourists to certain destinations,it can also motivate people residing in a country with a harsh climate to move to another location.By applying X-12 decompositions and a panel data regression analysis,this study analyzes the pull and push effects of climatic seasonal factors between destination(Hainan Island,China) and source countries(Russia and South Korea).The findings show that climatic seasonal factors have significant pulling and pushing effects on seasonal patterns of tourism demand,with temperature being the main factor.Furthermore,the number of paid vacation days in the source country affects that country's sensitivity to climatic seasonal factors;countries with a higher numbers of paid vacation days are more sensitive to climatic conditions.Lastly,future global warming may causes the aforementioned pull and push effects to abate,which will have an unavoidable influence on tourism industries.
基金supported by the China’s Offshore Marine Comprehensive Survey and Evaluation (No. HN908-01-02, No. HN908-01-05, No. HN908-02-03, No. HN908-04-02, No. HN908-04-09)the Nature Science Foundation of Hainan Province of China under contract No. 20154179
文摘The structure of phytoplankton communities in waters of mangrove natural reserve in Hainan Island was studied in June 2009.The results showed that most of phytoplankton were diatoms in the waters of mangrove.The dominant species were Skeletonema sp.,Cyclotella caspia,Nitzschia closterium and Oscillatoria sp.Some taxa belonging to Euglenophyta,Pyrrophyta and Chlorophyta also occurred in the water.Totally 97 species(including variety)in 46 generas were identified,in which 59 species in 25 genera belonged to Bacillariophyta,and 18 species in 9 genera for Chlorophyta,10 species in 7 genera for Cyanophyta,4 species in 2 genera for Euglenophyta,5 species in 5 genera for Pyrrophyta,1 specie for Chrysophyta,respectively.The cell abundance of phytoplankton ranges from 289.9 x 103 to 1964.9 ×10^3 cells/L,with an average of 885.3 ×10^3 cells/L.According to composition and structure of phytoplankton communities,the water quality in mangrove areas was in good condition.But in Xinying Harbour,Sanya River and Caiqiao the water quality might be degraded,which should be paid attention to.
文摘As the companionate city of Beijing to hold the Olympic Games 2008, Qingdao has enormous potentialities in developing its own marine ecotourism industry. The paper mainly analyses the advantages and disadvantages in Qingdao’s developing the marine ecotourism industry, and make suggestions on how to make good use of this Olympic Games opportunity in order to quicken the development of marine ecotourism industry of Qingdao.