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海洋沉积物中重金属对底栖无脊椎动物的生物有效性 被引量:11
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作者 汪飞 黄小平 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期207-214,共8页
海洋沉积物是重金属的重要贮库,而海洋底栖无脊椎动物主要从沉积物中摄取重金属,这些被摄取的重金属能够通过食物链进行传递,进而影响到人类健康。本文总结了近些年来在海洋沉积物中重金属对底栖无脊椎动物生物有效性方面的研究进展,包... 海洋沉积物是重金属的重要贮库,而海洋底栖无脊椎动物主要从沉积物中摄取重金属,这些被摄取的重金属能够通过食物链进行传递,进而影响到人类健康。本文总结了近些年来在海洋沉积物中重金属对底栖无脊椎动物生物有效性方面的研究进展,包括海洋底栖无脊椎动物对重金属的吸收途径、沉积物地球化学性质和底栖无脊椎动物生理等生物因素对沉积物中重金属生物有效性的影响。在此基础上,展望了未来研究重点,主要包括近海富营养化对沉积物中重金属生物有效性的影响,海洋底栖无脊椎动物消化道中的物理消化过程对沉积物中重金属生物有效性的影响,海洋底栖无脊椎动物整个生活史过程中沉积物中重金属生物有效性的变化等。 展开更多
关键词 海洋沉积物 海洋底栖无脊椎动物 重金属 生物有效性 影响因素
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Data Regarding Qualitative and Quantitative Composition of Benthic Populations from Musura Bay-Danube Delta, Romania
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作者 Manuela Diana Samargiu Daciana Sava +1 位作者 Dorel Ureche Gabriela Mihaela Pamschiv 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2015年第11期569-573,共5页
The present paper refers to some data regarding zoobenthic communities from one of northern lagoon of the Danube delta, known as Musura bay (ROSCI0065, coded as coastal lagoon * 1150). Faunal composition is influen... The present paper refers to some data regarding zoobenthic communities from one of northern lagoon of the Danube delta, known as Musura bay (ROSCI0065, coded as coastal lagoon * 1150). Faunal composition is influenced by the mixture of waters from the Danube and the marine coastal zone. According to monitored areas, there are dominant freshwater or marine invertebrates forming populations that live in the sediments. The aim of this paper is to offer a view of the endopsammic and endopelitic benthic communities from Musura bay, during two years of observations (2013 and 2014) and analyze the seasonal dynamics of invertebrates' populations. Based on quantitative samples collected from infralittoral zone, the paper presents the qualitative structure and a quantitative analyze (abundance, constancy--F%, dominance--D% and Wo%) of invertebrate populations from all taxa (belonging to Foraminifera, Nematoda, Gasteropoda, Oligochaeta, Polychaeta, Ostracoda, Copepoda, Cumacea, Amphipoda and Chironomidae etc.) found in the researched zones, in connection with variation of local ecological conditions. Some considerations regarding the role of invertebrates' populations as food resources for lagoon fishes are done, 展开更多
关键词 Black sea Danube delta Musura bay zoobenthos.
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