海洋风电场对航行和救助的影响与思考

随着海上风电项目的蓬勃开展,将对海上交通格局影响深远。对其附近海域带来诸多安全方面的问题和挑战,无论是海上施工,还是后续风电场运维,拓展救助船(艇)、直升机包括应急潜水队等在内的多种海上应急救援型式,以及缓解海上风电与航行、救助的矛盾已经势在必行。本文具体分析海洋风电场对航行和救助的影响,并提出安全保障策略。

海洋风电建设项目对海洋生态环境和渔业资源的影响分析

通过对龙源如东试验风电场扩建项目施工前、施工中及施工后所开展的海洋生态环境和渔业资源跟踪监测结果,文章结合项目工程分析、项目周边海域环境概况、项目海域海洋功能区划和海洋开发利用现状等综合分析海洋风电建设项目对海洋生态环境和渔业资源影响。

Feasibility analysis and implementation of marine ranching integration of offshore wind power development in Guangdong Province

Marine ranching is a new model for restoring marine ecological environment and conserving offshore fishery resources.Offshore wind power is a new clean energy industry in China.Based on the analysis of the construction of offshore wind farms in Guangdong Province,this article proposes to actively promote the integrated development of offshore wind power and marine ranching.The suitability and deployment conditions of Sargasso algae reef construction in offshore wind farms,the feasibility of developing an integrated development model featuring artificial algae reefs+offshore wind farms in Guangdong Province,as well as the importance of ecological sea area use and management were discussed.Regarding the necessity of intensive and economical utilization of sea and sea resources,it is believed that the development model of"marine ranching+offshore wind power"will become an important direction for improving the comprehensive utilization of sea areas in the future.