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气泡从浸没孔中生成与上升的数值模拟 被引量:15
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作者 李彦鹏 白博峰 《水动力学研究与进展(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期660-666,共7页
应用改进的Level Set方法和Navier-Stokes方程,结合ALE数值算法,三维模拟了常流量下气泡在静止黏性液体中从浸没孔中生成与上升的过程。考察了气泡在两种不同的黏性液体以及在单孔和多孔条件下的生长过程。模拟结果与实验观测定性相符... 应用改进的Level Set方法和Navier-Stokes方程,结合ALE数值算法,三维模拟了常流量下气泡在静止黏性液体中从浸没孔中生成与上升的过程。考察了气泡在两种不同的黏性液体以及在单孔和多孔条件下的生长过程。模拟结果与实验观测定性相符。数值试验表明,改进的Level Set方法改善了气泡的容积守恒性。模拟结果显示,在不同的黏性液体中单孔气泡的生成行为很不相同,在Paratherm传热流体中生成的气泡直线上升,而在水中则是盘旋上升;多孔气泡的生成不同步,气泡的尺寸及空间分布极其不均匀。 展开更多
关键词 气泡生成 LEVEL SET方法 浸没孔 黏性液体
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单个浸没孔气泡动力学特性的数值模拟 被引量:3
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作者 沈兰亭 柴翔 程旭 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第6期194-197,共4页
核电厂发生严重事故时可利用池洗效应去除泄漏的放射性气溶胶。对池洗过程进行两相数值模拟研究是有必要的,在使用两相计算流体力学(CFD)程序计算之前需要确定气泡注入点处的边界条件。基于整合池洗研究(IPRESCA)项目框架和流体体积法(V... 核电厂发生严重事故时可利用池洗效应去除泄漏的放射性气溶胶。对池洗过程进行两相数值模拟研究是有必要的,在使用两相计算流体力学(CFD)程序计算之前需要确定气泡注入点处的边界条件。基于整合池洗研究(IPRESCA)项目框架和流体体积法(VOF),对单个浸没孔气泡动力学特性进行数值模拟研究,捕捉浸没孔处气泡的大小、形状和脱离频率,并对气泡注入速度对气泡脱离频率的影响进行敏感性分析。利用DBSCAN聚类算法获得了气泡质心高度,并计算得到了不同高度的气泡上升速度。给出了平均空泡份额沿z轴方向的分布,以及平均空泡份额和平均混合速度在不同高度平面沿水平及径向的分布。 展开更多
关键词 池洗 浸没孔 气泡 流体体积法
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Wave Interaction with a Partially Reflecting Vertical Wall Protected by a Submerged Porous Bar 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAO Yang LIU Yong LI Huajun 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2016年第4期619-626,共8页
This study gives an analytical solution for wave interaction with a partially reflecting vertical wall protected by a submerged porous bar based on linear potential theory. The whole study domain is divided into multi... This study gives an analytical solution for wave interaction with a partially reflecting vertical wall protected by a submerged porous bar based on linear potential theory. The whole study domain is divided into multiple sub-regions in relation to the structures. The velocity potential in each sub-region is written as a series solution by the separation of variables. A partially reflecting boundary condition is used to describe the partial reflection of a vertical wall. Unknown expansion coefficients in the series solutions are determined by matching velocity potentials among different sub-regions. The analytical solution is verified by an independently developed multi-domain boundary element method(BEM) solution and experimental data. The wave run-up and wave force on the partially reflecting vertical wall are estimated and examined, which can be effectively reduced by the submerged porous bar. The horizontal space between the vertical wall and the submerged porous bar is a key factor, which affects the sheltering function of the porous bar. The wave resonance between the porous bar and the vertical wall may disappear when the vertical wall has a low reflection coefficient. The present analytical solution may be used to determine the optimum parameters of structures at a preliminary engineering design stage. 展开更多
关键词 reflecting submerged preliminary porous partially matching disappear verified carefully satisfy
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