不同生长阶段宝石鲈消化酶活性的初步研究

测定了出膜后30 d、70 d、120 d至成鱼4种规格,体重分别为(2.29±0.49)g、(23.16±4.23)g、(88.06±6.73)g、(270.26±9.17)g的宝石鲈(Scorturm barcoo)胃、肝胰脏、前肠、中肠、后肠的淀粉酶、胃蛋白酶和脂肪酶的活性。结果表明,随着宝石鲈的生长,淀粉酶在各生长阶段活力均很小,肝胰脏、前肠和后肠中的淀粉酶活力表现出逐渐增大的趋势;胃中的胃蛋白酶活性表现为逐渐增高,至规格3后胃蛋白酶活性趋于稳定;肠道是脂肪消化的主要场所,其中前肠脂肪酶变化趋势表现为先上升后下降,在前肠脂肪酶下降后中肠脂肪酶升高,起到了继续消化脂肪的作用。

Research Advances in the Inhibition of Long Chain Fatty Acid to Methanogenic Activity in Anaeroic Digestion System

This article reviewed the inhibition mechanism of long chain fatty acid on the formation of anaerobic system, then thoroughly analyzed the inhibition factors of long chain fatty acid, and summarized the remission method to its inhibition, finally proposed some suggestions to further study on the influence of long chain fatty acid on anaerobic digestion system.