资本主义社会的消费主义思潮在我国蔓延后,物质至上、符号消费、追求时尚、广告导向等特点极大地影响了了学生的消费心理。消费主义思潮导致学生过度追求物质享受与即时满足、盲目攀比与虚荣心的膨胀、价值观扭曲与精神世界的匮乏。因此...资本主义社会的消费主义思潮在我国蔓延后,物质至上、符号消费、追求时尚、广告导向等特点极大地影响了了学生的消费心理。消费主义思潮导致学生过度追求物质享受与即时满足、盲目攀比与虚荣心的膨胀、价值观扭曲与精神世界的匮乏。因此,根据马斯洛需要层次理论、从众心理与求异心理、攀比心理等理论,需要全面加强消费教育,提升大学生的理性消费意识;积极营造健康消费环境,倡导绿色可持续消费;注重家庭教育,从小培养合理的消费习惯;建立健全心理咨询机制,提供个性化消费指导可以抑制消费主义思潮对学生的消费心理的侵蚀。After the consumerism trend of thought in the capitalist society spread in our country, the characteristics of material supremacy, symbol consumption, fashion pursuit and advertisement orientation have greatly affected the students’ consumption psychology. Consumerism leads to excessive pursuit of material enjoyment and instant satisfaction, blind comparison and vanity, distortion of values and lack of spiritual world. Therefore, according to Maslow’s theory of hierarchy of needs, the psychology of Crowd psychology and seeking differences, and the psychology of keeping up with the Joneses, it is necessary to strengthen consumption education in an all-round way, to enhance the rational consumption consciousness of college students, to actively create a healthy consumption environment, to advocate green and sustainable consumption, to pay attention to child discipline, to cultivate reasonable consumption habits from an early age, to establish and improve psychological consultation mechanisms, providing individualized consumption guidance can restrain the erosion of consumerism trend of thought to students’ main psychology of consumption.展开更多
源于古希腊罗马时期的犬儒主义,因历经不同的发展时期而具有不同时代的特征。现代犬儒主义具有否认社会普遍的价值信仰、知行分裂以及蔑视努力的新样态。现代犬儒主义会对个人和社会产生多种消极影响,包括消弭社会理性批判的存在、侵害...源于古希腊罗马时期的犬儒主义,因历经不同的发展时期而具有不同时代的特征。现代犬儒主义具有否认社会普遍的价值信仰、知行分裂以及蔑视努力的新样态。现代犬儒主义会对个人和社会产生多种消极影响,包括消弭社会理性批判的存在、侵害个体身心健康以及阻碍社会良性发展等。必须正视现代犬儒主义思想所激发的一系列深刻的社会性问题,并坚定地采取行动来遏制其传播和破坏力,从深化道德认识、强化道德价值影响力、矫正道德行为三个方面进行矫治。要学会理性思考并保持积极乐观的生活态度,保持对美好未来的追求。Cynicism, which originated in the Greco-Roman period, has been characterized by different eras of development. Modern cynicism is characterized by a new form of denial of the universal value beliefs of society, a division between knowledge and action, and a disdain for effort. Modern cynicism has many negative effects on individuals and society, including the elimination of rational social criticism, the infringement of individual physical and mental health, and the obstruction of the healthy development of society. It is necessary to face up to a series of profound social problems inspired by modern cynicism and take firm action to curb its spread and destructive power, correcting it in three aspects: deepening moral understanding, strengthening the influence of moral values, and correcting moral behavior. It is necessary to learn to think rationally and maintain a positive and optimistic attitude towards life and the pursuit of a better future.展开更多
文摘资本主义社会的消费主义思潮在我国蔓延后,物质至上、符号消费、追求时尚、广告导向等特点极大地影响了了学生的消费心理。消费主义思潮导致学生过度追求物质享受与即时满足、盲目攀比与虚荣心的膨胀、价值观扭曲与精神世界的匮乏。因此,根据马斯洛需要层次理论、从众心理与求异心理、攀比心理等理论,需要全面加强消费教育,提升大学生的理性消费意识;积极营造健康消费环境,倡导绿色可持续消费;注重家庭教育,从小培养合理的消费习惯;建立健全心理咨询机制,提供个性化消费指导可以抑制消费主义思潮对学生的消费心理的侵蚀。After the consumerism trend of thought in the capitalist society spread in our country, the characteristics of material supremacy, symbol consumption, fashion pursuit and advertisement orientation have greatly affected the students’ consumption psychology. Consumerism leads to excessive pursuit of material enjoyment and instant satisfaction, blind comparison and vanity, distortion of values and lack of spiritual world. Therefore, according to Maslow’s theory of hierarchy of needs, the psychology of Crowd psychology and seeking differences, and the psychology of keeping up with the Joneses, it is necessary to strengthen consumption education in an all-round way, to enhance the rational consumption consciousness of college students, to actively create a healthy consumption environment, to advocate green and sustainable consumption, to pay attention to child discipline, to cultivate reasonable consumption habits from an early age, to establish and improve psychological consultation mechanisms, providing individualized consumption guidance can restrain the erosion of consumerism trend of thought to students’ main psychology of consumption.
文摘源于古希腊罗马时期的犬儒主义,因历经不同的发展时期而具有不同时代的特征。现代犬儒主义具有否认社会普遍的价值信仰、知行分裂以及蔑视努力的新样态。现代犬儒主义会对个人和社会产生多种消极影响,包括消弭社会理性批判的存在、侵害个体身心健康以及阻碍社会良性发展等。必须正视现代犬儒主义思想所激发的一系列深刻的社会性问题,并坚定地采取行动来遏制其传播和破坏力,从深化道德认识、强化道德价值影响力、矫正道德行为三个方面进行矫治。要学会理性思考并保持积极乐观的生活态度,保持对美好未来的追求。Cynicism, which originated in the Greco-Roman period, has been characterized by different eras of development. Modern cynicism is characterized by a new form of denial of the universal value beliefs of society, a division between knowledge and action, and a disdain for effort. Modern cynicism has many negative effects on individuals and society, including the elimination of rational social criticism, the infringement of individual physical and mental health, and the obstruction of the healthy development of society. It is necessary to face up to a series of profound social problems inspired by modern cynicism and take firm action to curb its spread and destructive power, correcting it in three aspects: deepening moral understanding, strengthening the influence of moral values, and correcting moral behavior. It is necessary to learn to think rationally and maintain a positive and optimistic attitude towards life and the pursuit of a better future.