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钢框架支撑体系在钢结构住宅中的减震消能研究 被引量:3
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作者 李双营 于江 《新疆大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2010年第2期248-252,共5页
本文讨论多层钢结构住宅的结构体系和支撑形式,结合工程实例进行分析和设计,包括支撑布置原则,支撑的选取,以及支撑体系在钢结构住宅中的消能作用,可为多层钢结构大开间住宅的设计提供参考.
关键词 钢结构住宅 结构体系 支撑形式 消能作用
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隔震、消能减震和结构控制技术的发展和应用(下) 被引量:15
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作者 周福霖 《世界地震工程》 CSCD 1990年第1期7-17,共11页
③橡胶垫加摩擦滑板:由橡胶垫与摩擦滑板组成。风载或轻微地震时,滑板的震静摩擦力及橡胶垫提供初始刚度。一般地震时,橡胶垫作弹性位移,起隔震作用,滑板仍未滑动,强地震时,滑板发生滑动,起隔震及消能作用。④粉粒垫层:用精选的圆形砂... ③橡胶垫加摩擦滑板:由橡胶垫与摩擦滑板组成。风载或轻微地震时,滑板的震静摩擦力及橡胶垫提供初始刚度。一般地震时,橡胶垫作弹性位移,起隔震作用,滑板仍未滑动,强地震时,滑板发生滑动,起隔震及消能作用。④粉粒垫层:用精选的圆形砂粒或滑石,石墨等,作为滑动层,起隔震消能作用。⑤涂层垫层(聚氟乙烯等)、气垫层、液垫层等。 展开更多
关键词 隔震结构 消能作用 消能 隔震装置 橡胶垫
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Conflict between Population and Urbanization Factors: Impact of Urban Heat Island on Energy Consumption Balance
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作者 Parisa Shahmohamadi Che-Ani A. I. +2 位作者 Iraj Etessan Khairul Nizam Abdul Maulud M. F. I. Mohd-Nor 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2010年第10期16-23,共8页
High density of buildings and population in urban areas increases urban temperature, generally known as the urban heat island. Raised temperature, especially in SUlIuner, alms city centers into unwelcome hot areas, wi... High density of buildings and population in urban areas increases urban temperature, generally known as the urban heat island. Raised temperature, especially in SUlIuner, alms city centers into unwelcome hot areas, with direct effects on electricity demand and energy consttrnption for cooling buildings and increases the production of carbon dioxide and other pollutants. Therefore, by considering that the energy consumption in the world has been faced with intense crisis, it becomes increasingly important to study the effects of urban heat island on energy constunption in order to improve people's environment and decrease energy use in cities. This paper, therefore, is focused on urbanization and population size factors to understand tile influence way of these factors on formation of UHI and energy consumption balance. To achieve this aim, this paper explores literally the conceptual framework of confliction between population and urban structure, which produce UHI intensity and affected energy consumption balance. It is then discussed how these two factors can be affected and give implication to the city, and then, focuses on whether actions should be taken for balancing adaptation and mitigation UHI effects. It will be concluded by making the recommendations for preventive action and provide quality of life. 展开更多
关键词 Energy consumption balance urban construction urban heat island ttrban population.
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