In order to resolve the relay selection problem in wireless mobile relay networks (WMRNs), a novel balanced energy-efficient mobile relay selection scheme is proposed in this paper. Compared with traditional counter...In order to resolve the relay selection problem in wireless mobile relay networks (WMRNs), a novel balanced energy-efficient mobile relay selection scheme is proposed in this paper. Compared with traditional counter-based algorithm, distance and energy consumption are considered from network respect to provide a better network lifetime performance in the proposed scheme. Also, it performs well when nodes move freely at high speed. A random assessment delay (RAD) mechanism is added to avoid collisions and improve transmission efficiency. Simulation results reveal that, the proposed scheme has advantages in prolonging network lifetime, balancing energy compared with existing counter-based scheme. consumption and reducing the total energy consumption展开更多
The current geographic routing protocols arise data congestion if a multi-flow bypasses a hole simultaneously and excessive energy consumption of hole boundary nodes because these protocols tend to route data packets ...The current geographic routing protocols arise data congestion if a multi-flow bypasses a hole simultaneously and excessive energy consumption of hole boundary nodes because these protocols tend to route data packets along the boundaries of void areas (holes) by perimeter routing scheme.This scheme possibly enlarges the holes phenomenon (called hole diffusion problem) and shortens the life span of the network. A novel geographical routing algorithm based on a potential field approach (PFA) is proposed to deal with multiple holes scenario and restrict data to forward near boundary of a hole. That is, data packets are attracted to its sink and are repulsed away from the hole (s). Simulation results show that PFA is superior to other protocols in terms of packet delivery ratio, network lifetime.展开更多
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2007AA01Z221, 2009AA01Z246) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60832009).
文摘In order to resolve the relay selection problem in wireless mobile relay networks (WMRNs), a novel balanced energy-efficient mobile relay selection scheme is proposed in this paper. Compared with traditional counter-based algorithm, distance and energy consumption are considered from network respect to provide a better network lifetime performance in the proposed scheme. Also, it performs well when nodes move freely at high speed. A random assessment delay (RAD) mechanism is added to avoid collisions and improve transmission efficiency. Simulation results reveal that, the proposed scheme has advantages in prolonging network lifetime, balancing energy compared with existing counter-based scheme. consumption and reducing the total energy consumption
文摘The current geographic routing protocols arise data congestion if a multi-flow bypasses a hole simultaneously and excessive energy consumption of hole boundary nodes because these protocols tend to route data packets along the boundaries of void areas (holes) by perimeter routing scheme.This scheme possibly enlarges the holes phenomenon (called hole diffusion problem) and shortens the life span of the network. A novel geographical routing algorithm based on a potential field approach (PFA) is proposed to deal with multiple holes scenario and restrict data to forward near boundary of a hole. That is, data packets are attracted to its sink and are repulsed away from the hole (s). Simulation results show that PFA is superior to other protocols in terms of packet delivery ratio, network lifetime.