风电场空气动力场是以涡流形式产生和演变,采用能够提供涡流演变细节特征的大涡模拟(Large eddy simulation,LES)方法模拟典型山丘地形的涡流结构,通过风洞试验数据验证湍动能输运(Kinetic energy transport,KET)模型模拟结果的准确性,...风电场空气动力场是以涡流形式产生和演变,采用能够提供涡流演变细节特征的大涡模拟(Large eddy simulation,LES)方法模拟典型山丘地形的涡流结构,通过风洞试验数据验证湍动能输运(Kinetic energy transport,KET)模型模拟结果的准确性,并探讨不同入流风速对山丘地形风电场瞬时特性的影响。随后探索地形诱导涡与风力机尾涡耦合的时空演化机制,发现单台风力机与两台并列风力机工况的尾涡结构的耦合演变机理存在差异,单台风力机工况是由于二次涡的形成及其与尾涡的耦合作用,两台并列风力机则归因于二次涡与尾涡的耦合及两机组间涡流耦合的共同作用。针对复杂地形涡流演变的研究可以为风电场规划设计与运行提供参考。展开更多
The design of counter-rotating turbine is one of new techniques to improve the thrust-weight ratio of jet propulsion engines.Numerical analysis of a low pressure（LP）counter-rotating turbine rotor blade is presented ...The design of counter-rotating turbine is one of new techniques to improve the thrust-weight ratio of jet propulsion engines.Numerical analysis of a low pressure（LP）counter-rotating turbine rotor blade is presented by using ANSYS/CFX software.Interaction of aerodynamics and solid mechanics coupling in the computation is applied.In some rating of turbine,stress distribution and vibration characteristics of low pressure turbine（LPT）blade are computed.The wake aerodynamic forces and LPT blade vibration are transformed in frequency domain using fast Fourier transform（FFT）method.The results show that under wake aerodynamic force excitation,the first order modal vibration is more easily aroused and the higher order response cannot be ignored.Moreover,with different temperature fields,the vibration responses of blade are also different.展开更多
This paper presents and investigates planar and coaxial high frequency power transformers used for DC/DC converters in a three phase photo voltaic （PV） power systems. The winding structure including a Faraday shield...This paper presents and investigates planar and coaxial high frequency power transformers used for DC/DC converters in a three phase photo voltaic （PV） power systems. The winding structure including a Faraday shield between the primary and secondary windings is designed to minimize eddy current losses, skin and proximity effects, and to reduce the leakage inductance, and the inter winding coupling capacitance. Finite Element Method is employed to analyze the magnetic flux and eddy current distributions. The two different kinds of prototype high frequency transformers are designed and tested. The simulation and experiment results are demonstrated and compared with non-shielded transformers. The shielded transformers have achieved the expected results with a relatively small coupling capacitance, compared with the conventional high frequency transformer. This shield decreases the inter-winding coupling capacitance Cps. The topology of this shield has to be such that it acts as a Faraday screen while avoiding eddy current generation.展开更多
文摘风电场空气动力场是以涡流形式产生和演变,采用能够提供涡流演变细节特征的大涡模拟(Large eddy simulation,LES)方法模拟典型山丘地形的涡流结构,通过风洞试验数据验证湍动能输运(Kinetic energy transport,KET)模型模拟结果的准确性,并探讨不同入流风速对山丘地形风电场瞬时特性的影响。随后探索地形诱导涡与风力机尾涡耦合的时空演化机制,发现单台风力机与两台并列风力机工况的尾涡结构的耦合演变机理存在差异,单台风力机工况是由于二次涡的形成及其与尾涡的耦合作用,两台并列风力机则归因于二次涡与尾涡的耦合及两机组间涡流耦合的共同作用。针对复杂地形涡流演变的研究可以为风电场规划设计与运行提供参考。
文摘The design of counter-rotating turbine is one of new techniques to improve the thrust-weight ratio of jet propulsion engines.Numerical analysis of a low pressure（LP）counter-rotating turbine rotor blade is presented by using ANSYS/CFX software.Interaction of aerodynamics and solid mechanics coupling in the computation is applied.In some rating of turbine,stress distribution and vibration characteristics of low pressure turbine（LPT）blade are computed.The wake aerodynamic forces and LPT blade vibration are transformed in frequency domain using fast Fourier transform（FFT）method.The results show that under wake aerodynamic force excitation,the first order modal vibration is more easily aroused and the higher order response cannot be ignored.Moreover,with different temperature fields,the vibration responses of blade are also different.
文摘This paper presents and investigates planar and coaxial high frequency power transformers used for DC/DC converters in a three phase photo voltaic （PV） power systems. The winding structure including a Faraday shield between the primary and secondary windings is designed to minimize eddy current losses, skin and proximity effects, and to reduce the leakage inductance, and the inter winding coupling capacitance. Finite Element Method is employed to analyze the magnetic flux and eddy current distributions. The two different kinds of prototype high frequency transformers are designed and tested. The simulation and experiment results are demonstrated and compared with non-shielded transformers. The shielded transformers have achieved the expected results with a relatively small coupling capacitance, compared with the conventional high frequency transformer. This shield decreases the inter-winding coupling capacitance Cps. The topology of this shield has to be such that it acts as a Faraday screen while avoiding eddy current generation.
