期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
基于Weiss分子场理论对极性液体中静态介电常数随温度变化及其相应取向关联的研究 被引量:3
1
作者 张丽丽 黄心茹 +1 位作者 周恒为 黄以能 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第18期507-512,共6页
迄今为止,并没有被普遍接受的液体静态介电常数的微观理论模型,主要原因是对属于强关联系统的液体中分子之间的取向关联特征仍不十分清楚.本文基于Weiss分子场理论(WMFT),对水(water H_2O)、甲醇(methanol,CH_4O)、乙醇(ethanol,C_2H_6O... 迄今为止,并没有被普遍接受的液体静态介电常数的微观理论模型,主要原因是对属于强关联系统的液体中分子之间的取向关联特征仍不十分清楚.本文基于Weiss分子场理论(WMFT),对水(water H_2O)、甲醇(methanol,CH_4O)、乙醇(ethanol,C_2H_6O)和正丙醇(1-propanol,C_3H_8O)等4种极性液体中静态介电常数,具体为Curie-Weiss常数、Curie温度和Weiss分子场因子随温度变化规律进行分析研究,得出上述液体中:1)铁电关联(ferroelectric correlation,FC)和反铁电关联(anti-ferroelectric correlation,AFC)共存,且FC比AFC强得多,以及随温度降低FC减弱和/或AFC增强;2)结构均匀的WMFT不能定量描述上述液体中足够低的温度下反常大的静态介电常数.可以想象FC和较弱AFC的共存必然导致极性液体中关联序的空间不均匀,由此作者提出了空间不均匀关联序的粗粒近似的Weiss分子场理论,并用此理论对上述液体中静态介电常数随温度快速变化的行为进行了解释.上述结果对深入认知液体物理学,包括玻璃化转变机制的探索,无疑是有价值的. 展开更多
关键词 液体静态介电常数 Weiss分子场理论 铁电关联 反铁电关联
原文传递
A Group Contribution Method for the Correlation of Static Dielectric Constant of Ionic Liquids
2
作者 周颖 林真 +2 位作者 吴可君 徐国华 何潮洪 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第1期79-88,共10页
Static dielectric constant is a key parameter to estimate the electro-viscous effect which plays important roles in the flow and convective heat transfer of fluids with ions in microfluidic devices such as micro react... Static dielectric constant is a key parameter to estimate the electro-viscous effect which plays important roles in the flow and convective heat transfer of fluids with ions in microfluidic devices such as micro reactors and heat exchangers.A group contribution method based on 27 groups is developed for the correlation of static dielectric constant of ionic liquids in this paper.The ionic liquids considered include imidazolium,pyridinium,pyrrolidinium,alkylammonium,alkylsulfonium,morpholinium and piperidinium cations and various anions.The data collected cover the temperature ranges of 278.15-343.15 K and static dielectric constant ranges of 9.4-85.6.The results of the method show a satisfactory agreement with the literature data with an average absolute relative deviation of 7.41%,which is generally of the same order of the experimental data accuracy.The method proposed in this paper provides a simple but reliable approach for the prediction of static dielectric constant of ionic liquids at different temperatures. 展开更多
关键词 ionic liquid static dielectric constant group contribution method
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部