振冲碎石桩是目前工程中用于处理饱和砂土液化地基最有效、最经济、最普遍的方式之一,但是饱和砂土地基上碎石桩的抗震液化特性还有待于进一步研究。采用三维有限差分程序FLAC^(3D)(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)结合某地区燃...振冲碎石桩是目前工程中用于处理饱和砂土液化地基最有效、最经济、最普遍的方式之一,但是饱和砂土地基上碎石桩的抗震液化特性还有待于进一步研究。采用三维有限差分程序FLAC^(3D)(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)结合某地区燃气-蒸汽联合循环电站的饱和砂土类地基工程对碎石桩加固前后的砂土地基进行了数值模拟,对碎石桩施工前后两种不同工况建立模型并进行地震响应分析,通过对碎石桩加固前后两种工况下饱和砂土地基超静孔隙水压力与超孔压比的变化进行对比分析证实了碎石桩在3倍桩径范围内具有良好的排水效应与显著的抗液化特性,使得实际施工中所遇到的最大液化深度达到12.7m的问题得到有效解决,为类似工程提供了借鉴。通过对碎石桩加固前后两种工况下的孔隙水压力及渗流矢量进行对比分析,证实碎石桩可以在加固后的地基内形成一个有效的排水通道,且具有显著的抗液化能力。展开更多
该文采用三维有限差分程序FLAC3D(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)对未加固和碎石桩加固的液化砂土地基进行数值模拟,对其建立模型以及进行地震响应分析,得到碎石桩加固液化地基土模型的抗液化效果。经数值分析,证实了碎石桩具...该文采用三维有限差分程序FLAC3D(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)对未加固和碎石桩加固的液化砂土地基进行数值模拟,对其建立模型以及进行地震响应分析,得到碎石桩加固液化地基土模型的抗液化效果。经数值分析,证实了碎石桩具有显著的排水效果。同时与振动台试验数据相比较,论证了数值模拟结果的可靠性。展开更多
该文运用三维有限差分软件FLAC3D(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)对水泥土桩加固的液化砂土地基建立模型并进行地震响应分析,从计算机数值模拟的角度对水泥土桩加固模型地基竖向位移、超静孔隙水压力、孔压比、剪应变增量、接...该文运用三维有限差分软件FLAC3D(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)对水泥土桩加固的液化砂土地基建立模型并进行地震响应分析,从计算机数值模拟的角度对水泥土桩加固模型地基竖向位移、超静孔隙水压力、孔压比、剪应变增量、接触面剪力及表面加速度作了较系统地分析,总结了这些参数的变化规律,得到了一些有价值的结论,对实际工程有一定的指导意义。展开更多
饱和粉土地层在地震作用下可能因地基液化而发生破坏。该文采用三维有限差分程序FLAC3D(Fast Lagrang-ian Analysis of Continua)对碎石桩加固的液化粉土地基进行数值模拟,采用动力和流体的流固耦合理论分析了振动过程中土体孔隙水压力...饱和粉土地层在地震作用下可能因地基液化而发生破坏。该文采用三维有限差分程序FLAC3D(Fast Lagrang-ian Analysis of Continua)对碎石桩加固的液化粉土地基进行数值模拟,采用动力和流体的流固耦合理论分析了振动过程中土体孔隙水压力的产生、扩散与消散,得到碎石桩加固液化地基土模型的抗液化效果。经数值分析,证实了碎石桩具有显著的排水效果。该方法能较好地模拟可液化土的动力特性,为液化场地土-结构相互作用体系动力分析提供了参考。展开更多
Calcined ginger nuts admixed by fly ash and quartz sand (CGN-(F+S)) has been validated to be basically compatible to earthen sites as an anchor grout. Accelerated ageing tests including water stability test, temperatu...Calcined ginger nuts admixed by fly ash and quartz sand (CGN-(F+S)) has been validated to be basically compatible to earthen sites as an anchor grout. Accelerated ageing tests including water stability test, temperature and humidity cycling test, soundness test and alkali resistance test are conducted with the objective to further research the property changes of CGN-(F+S) grout. Density, surface hardness, water penetration capacity, water permeability capacity, soluble salt, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) spectrum of these samples have been tested after accelerated ageing tests. The results show that densities of samples decrease, surface hardness, water penetration capacity and water permeability capacity of samples increase generally. Besides, soluble salt analysis, SEM and EDS results well corroborate the changes. Based on the results it can be concluded that property changes are most serious after temperature and humidity cycling test, followed by water stability, soundness and alkali resistance test in sequence. But in general, CGN-(F+S) still has good durability.展开更多
文摘振冲碎石桩是目前工程中用于处理饱和砂土液化地基最有效、最经济、最普遍的方式之一,但是饱和砂土地基上碎石桩的抗震液化特性还有待于进一步研究。采用三维有限差分程序FLAC^(3D)(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)结合某地区燃气-蒸汽联合循环电站的饱和砂土类地基工程对碎石桩加固前后的砂土地基进行了数值模拟,对碎石桩施工前后两种不同工况建立模型并进行地震响应分析,通过对碎石桩加固前后两种工况下饱和砂土地基超静孔隙水压力与超孔压比的变化进行对比分析证实了碎石桩在3倍桩径范围内具有良好的排水效应与显著的抗液化特性,使得实际施工中所遇到的最大液化深度达到12.7m的问题得到有效解决,为类似工程提供了借鉴。通过对碎石桩加固前后两种工况下的孔隙水压力及渗流矢量进行对比分析,证实碎石桩可以在加固后的地基内形成一个有效的排水通道,且具有显著的抗液化能力。
文摘该文采用三维有限差分程序FLAC3D(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)对未加固和碎石桩加固的液化砂土地基进行数值模拟,对其建立模型以及进行地震响应分析,得到碎石桩加固液化地基土模型的抗液化效果。经数值分析,证实了碎石桩具有显著的排水效果。同时与振动台试验数据相比较,论证了数值模拟结果的可靠性。
文摘该文运用三维有限差分软件FLAC3D(Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua)对水泥土桩加固的液化砂土地基建立模型并进行地震响应分析,从计算机数值模拟的角度对水泥土桩加固模型地基竖向位移、超静孔隙水压力、孔压比、剪应变增量、接触面剪力及表面加速度作了较系统地分析,总结了这些参数的变化规律,得到了一些有价值的结论,对实际工程有一定的指导意义。
文摘饱和粉土地层在地震作用下可能因地基液化而发生破坏。该文采用三维有限差分程序FLAC3D(Fast Lagrang-ian Analysis of Continua)对碎石桩加固的液化粉土地基进行数值模拟,采用动力和流体的流固耦合理论分析了振动过程中土体孔隙水压力的产生、扩散与消散,得到碎石桩加固液化地基土模型的抗液化效果。经数值分析,证实了碎石桩具有显著的排水效果。该方法能较好地模拟可液化土的动力特性,为液化场地土-结构相互作用体系动力分析提供了参考。
基金Project(51578272)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Calcined ginger nuts admixed by fly ash and quartz sand (CGN-(F+S)) has been validated to be basically compatible to earthen sites as an anchor grout. Accelerated ageing tests including water stability test, temperature and humidity cycling test, soundness test and alkali resistance test are conducted with the objective to further research the property changes of CGN-(F+S) grout. Density, surface hardness, water penetration capacity, water permeability capacity, soluble salt, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) spectrum of these samples have been tested after accelerated ageing tests. The results show that densities of samples decrease, surface hardness, water penetration capacity and water permeability capacity of samples increase generally. Besides, soluble salt analysis, SEM and EDS results well corroborate the changes. Based on the results it can be concluded that property changes are most serious after temperature and humidity cycling test, followed by water stability, soundness and alkali resistance test in sequence. But in general, CGN-(F+S) still has good durability.