将某种新型液压缸综合性能试验台的加载系统作为研究对象,针对其易受外界干扰导致加载力不稳定、精度低的问题,提出了一种基于模糊比例积分微分(Proportional integral differential,PID)控制策略的试验台加载控制方法。首先根据试验台...将某种新型液压缸综合性能试验台的加载系统作为研究对象,针对其易受外界干扰导致加载力不稳定、精度低的问题,提出了一种基于模糊比例积分微分(Proportional integral differential,PID)控制策略的试验台加载控制方法。首先根据试验台的结构特征与被动控制理论,构造位置系统与加载系统的联合控制模型,然后利用MATLAB软件仿真位置系统影响下的输出加载力,得到控制精度的影响因素。最后将模糊PID控制策略添加到原有的试验台加载系统控制模块中,使其能够动态调节控制器的参数,有效提升了输出加载力的响应速度,缩短了响应时间。展开更多
Hydraulic cylinders are divided into single-rod asymmetric cylinders and double-rod symmetric cylinders. The single-rod asymmetric cylinder has the advantages of small size and simple structure,but its speed character...Hydraulic cylinders are divided into single-rod asymmetric cylinders and double-rod symmetric cylinders. The single-rod asymmetric cylinder has the advantages of small size and simple structure,but its speed characteristic is not symmetric. The double rod symmetric cylinder has the characteristic of symmetric speed,but it cannot be used in some special occasions. In this paper,one special hydraulic cylinder,a single-rod symmetric cylinder,is developed. Firstly,characters of this type of cylinder are introduced. Then,the system model is constructed by using one software which is Simulation X. Moreover,one single rod asymmetric cylinder is designed and the test rig using the symmetric valve to control single-rod symmetric or asymmetric cylinder is constructed. Both of the simulation and experimental results show that the symmetric valve control single-rod symmetric cylinder servo system is of symmetric speed characteristic,which can be used in practical occasion.展开更多
文摘将某种新型液压缸综合性能试验台的加载系统作为研究对象,针对其易受外界干扰导致加载力不稳定、精度低的问题,提出了一种基于模糊比例积分微分(Proportional integral differential,PID)控制策略的试验台加载控制方法。首先根据试验台的结构特征与被动控制理论,构造位置系统与加载系统的联合控制模型,然后利用MATLAB软件仿真位置系统影响下的输出加载力,得到控制精度的影响因素。最后将模糊PID控制策略添加到原有的试验台加载系统控制模块中,使其能够动态调节控制器的参数,有效提升了输出加载力的响应速度,缩短了响应时间。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51505289)
文摘Hydraulic cylinders are divided into single-rod asymmetric cylinders and double-rod symmetric cylinders. The single-rod asymmetric cylinder has the advantages of small size and simple structure,but its speed characteristic is not symmetric. The double rod symmetric cylinder has the characteristic of symmetric speed,but it cannot be used in some special occasions. In this paper,one special hydraulic cylinder,a single-rod symmetric cylinder,is developed. Firstly,characters of this type of cylinder are introduced. Then,the system model is constructed by using one software which is Simulation X. Moreover,one single rod asymmetric cylinder is designed and the test rig using the symmetric valve to control single-rod symmetric or asymmetric cylinder is constructed. Both of the simulation and experimental results show that the symmetric valve control single-rod symmetric cylinder servo system is of symmetric speed characteristic,which can be used in practical occasion.
