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宇宙中最轻的金属——金属氢
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作者 陈斌 《国外科技动态》 2001年第3期36-38,共3页
氢是最简单的元素,其原子由一个质子和一个电子组成。太阳系的大多数星球都是由氢构成的,按质量计,氢约占太阳系所有星球(太阳除外)总质量的90%以上,其中大约一半是以金属氢的形态存在。金属氢是太阳系中含量最多的物质,也是太... 氢是最简单的元素,其原子由一个质子和一个电子组成。太阳系的大多数星球都是由氢构成的,按质量计,氢约占太阳系所有星球(太阳除外)总质量的90%以上,其中大约一半是以金属氢的形态存在。金属氢是太阳系中含量最多的物质,也是太阳系中最轻的金属。 展开更多
关键词 应用 金属 液态金属氢 固态金属 高温超导体
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Hydrogen diffusion coefficient in liquid metals evaluated by solid-gas eutectic unidirectional solidification 被引量:1
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作者 杨倩倩 刘源 李言祥 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第12期4030-4037,共8页
Based on the solid-gas eutectic unidirectional solidification technique and the principle of unidirectional solidification of single-phase alloy, a new method for evaluating the diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in li... Based on the solid-gas eutectic unidirectional solidification technique and the principle of unidirectional solidification of single-phase alloy, a new method for evaluating the diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in liquid metals was proposed. Taking Cu-H2 system for example, the influences of argon partial pressure and superheat degree of melt on the diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in liquid metal were studied and the predicted values were similar to each other. The obtained temperature-dependent equation for diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in liquid copper is comparable with experimental data in literature, which validates the effectiveness of this method. The temperature-dependent equations for diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in liquid Mg, Si and Cu-34.6%Mn alloy were also evaluated by this method, along with the values at the melting point of each metal and alloy. 展开更多
关键词 HYDROGEN diffusion coefficient liquid metal solid-gas eutectic unidirectional solidification
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