光纤电容液滴分析仪(FCDA:Fiber-capacitive Drop Analyzer)是一种用于液体特性研究的新型仪器,该仪器利用光纤液滴分析技术和电容液滴分析技术制成特殊的液滴传感器,获取经过液滴的光强信号随液滴生长变化的规律,得到反映液体综合特性...光纤电容液滴分析仪(FCDA:Fiber-capacitive Drop Analyzer)是一种用于液体特性研究的新型仪器,该仪器利用光纤液滴分析技术和电容液滴分析技术制成特殊的液滴传感器,获取经过液滴的光强信号随液滴生长变化的规律,得到反映液体综合特性的“液滴指纹图”。该仪器具有测量液体的物理特性参数的能力。本文就利用光纤电容液滴分析仪在液体折射率的测量方面进行了研究,利用线性关系来测量不同浓度的酒精的折射率,并给出了结果的误差分析。展开更多
A new instrument called capacitive drop analyser (CDA) for measuring the physical properties of liquid is developed.A delivery head with a specialized wetting design was constructed for forming drops.The capacitive tr...A new instrument called capacitive drop analyser (CDA) for measuring the physical properties of liquid is developed.A delivery head with a specialized wetting design was constructed for forming drops.The capacitive transducer uses the delivery head as one of its plates and a cylindrical ring plate.Excellent linearity is achieved by optimising the design,with an accuracy of drop volume measurement of approximately 2 μL.It is suitable for measuring both drops in equilibrium and those in the process of growing.Its capability of real time measurement makes it particularly useful for volatile liquids,in which instance the measurement of drop volume using a flowmeter or a pump is no longer reliable.The CDA can also be used to determine concentration.It is found that concentration curve is linear for aqueous glycerol solutions although not so for aqueous ethanol solution.The CDAs capability of measuring surface tension is also explored and experimental results are presented.展开更多
An A1 coating on Mg substrate was achieved by droplet spraying treatment. The microstructure was studied by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The coating layer is composed of AI phas...An A1 coating on Mg substrate was achieved by droplet spraying treatment. The microstructure was studied by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The coating layer is composed of AI phase and exhibits superior corrosion resistance. The formation of the coating is mainly attributed to the obstruction of expansion of the transition zone by primarily solidified Mg]7All2 during rapid cooling, and the diffusion is restricted in a thin layer. These results show that droplet spraying is a promising way to protect magnesium by using corrosion-resistant materials available now.展开更多
基金科技部"中国新加坡联合研究计划 (0 0 3/ 1 0 1 / 0 4 ) (NSTB- MOST Joint Research Program)"资助项目 (NSTB:National Science and Technology Bureau of SingaporeMOST:Ministry of Science and Technology of China.)
文摘介绍一种用于液体特性研究的新型仪器——光纤、电容液滴分析仪 (FCDA:Fiber- Capacitive Drop Analyzer)。该仪器利用光纤液滴分析技术和电容液滴分析技术制成特殊的液滴传感器 ,获取经过液滴的光强信号随液滴生长变化的规律 ,得到反映液体综合特性的“液滴指纹图”。通过对部分样品进行测试实验 ,证明液滴指纹图可以作为鉴别液体的依据 ,同时具有测量液体物理。
基金科技部"中国新加坡联合研究计划 (0 0 3/ 1 0 1 / 0 4 ) (NSTB- MOST Joint Research Program)"资助项目 (NSTB:National Science and Technology Bureau of SingaporeMOST:Ministry of Science and Technology of China.)
文摘详细介绍了光纤、电容液滴分析仪 (FCDA:Fiber- Capacitive Drop Analyzer)的系统设计方案和各组成部分的具体实现方法 ,包括液滴传感器的设计、微量供液系统的设计。
文摘光纤电容液滴分析仪(FCDA:Fiber-capacitive Drop Analyzer)是一种用于液体特性研究的新型仪器,该仪器利用光纤液滴分析技术和电容液滴分析技术制成特殊的液滴传感器,获取经过液滴的光强信号随液滴生长变化的规律,得到反映液体综合特性的“液滴指纹图”。该仪器具有测量液体的物理特性参数的能力。本文就利用光纤电容液滴分析仪在液体折射率的测量方面进行了研究,利用线性关系来测量不同浓度的酒精的折射率,并给出了结果的误差分析。
文摘A new instrument called capacitive drop analyser (CDA) for measuring the physical properties of liquid is developed.A delivery head with a specialized wetting design was constructed for forming drops.The capacitive transducer uses the delivery head as one of its plates and a cylindrical ring plate.Excellent linearity is achieved by optimising the design,with an accuracy of drop volume measurement of approximately 2 μL.It is suitable for measuring both drops in equilibrium and those in the process of growing.Its capability of real time measurement makes it particularly useful for volatile liquids,in which instance the measurement of drop volume using a flowmeter or a pump is no longer reliable.The CDA can also be used to determine concentration.It is found that concentration curve is linear for aqueous glycerol solutions although not so for aqueous ethanol solution.The CDAs capability of measuring surface tension is also explored and experimental results are presented.
基金Project(J12LA53)supported by Shangdong Provincial Higher Education Science and Technology Program,ChinaProject(KZJ-48)supported by the Science and Technology Development Program of Qingdao,China
文摘An A1 coating on Mg substrate was achieved by droplet spraying treatment. The microstructure was studied by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The coating layer is composed of AI phase and exhibits superior corrosion resistance. The formation of the coating is mainly attributed to the obstruction of expansion of the transition zone by primarily solidified Mg]7All2 during rapid cooling, and the diffusion is restricted in a thin layer. These results show that droplet spraying is a promising way to protect magnesium by using corrosion-resistant materials available now.