MoSx (x = 1.79 ￣ 2.34) films of 200 nm thickness are deposited onto brass and C20 steel substrates by the ion beam assisted technique, respectively. Structures and compositions of these films, and changes in valence ...MoSx (x = 1.79 ￣ 2.34) films of 200 nm thickness are deposited onto brass and C20 steel substrates by the ion beam assisted technique, respectively. Structures and compositions of these films, and changes in valence states of the Mo element are examined by XRD and XPS before and after wear. The lubrication properties and wear resistances for two kinds of samples are evaluated using a pin-on-disk installation in atmosphere at the room temperature. Tribo-wear behaviours and the microstructures between two kinds of samples exhibit obvious differences.展开更多
Thin films of ZnO were electrodeposited from an aqueous solution of Zn（NO3 ）2 on indium tin oxide（ITO）-covered glass substrate. The analysis of X-ray diffraction（XRD） and scanning electron micrograph （SEM） ind...Thin films of ZnO were electrodeposited from an aqueous solution of Zn（NO3 ）2 on indium tin oxide（ITO）-covered glass substrate. The analysis of X-ray diffraction（XRD） and scanning electron micrograph （SEM） indicated that the obtained ZnO films had a compact hexagonal wurtzite type structure with preferable （002） growth direction. A sharp near-UV emission peak located at 380 nm and a strong orange-red emission peak located at 593 nm were observed in the photoluminescence, when excited with 325 nm wavelength at room temperature. Then the prepared ZnO films were introduced as anode phosphors into the field emission test. It was found that orange-red cathode-luminescence was observed and the luminescent brightness was enhanced by annealing. When annealing temperature increased about 600 ℃, the photoluminescence with peak of 531 nm and the green cathode-luminescence were observed. The tests showed that the brightness of about 2 × 102 cd/m^2 was obtained at electric field of 2 V/μm for annealed sample. The results revealed that the film could be a good kind of low-voltage drived cathode-luminescence phosphor.展开更多
文摘MoSx (x = 1.79 ￣ 2.34) films of 200 nm thickness are deposited onto brass and C20 steel substrates by the ion beam assisted technique, respectively. Structures and compositions of these films, and changes in valence states of the Mo element are examined by XRD and XPS before and after wear. The lubrication properties and wear resistances for two kinds of samples are evaluated using a pin-on-disk installation in atmosphere at the room temperature. Tribo-wear behaviours and the microstructures between two kinds of samples exhibit obvious differences.
基金Science and Technology Foundation of Education Ministry of China(205091)
文摘Thin films of ZnO were electrodeposited from an aqueous solution of Zn（NO3 ）2 on indium tin oxide（ITO）-covered glass substrate. The analysis of X-ray diffraction（XRD） and scanning electron micrograph （SEM） indicated that the obtained ZnO films had a compact hexagonal wurtzite type structure with preferable （002） growth direction. A sharp near-UV emission peak located at 380 nm and a strong orange-red emission peak located at 593 nm were observed in the photoluminescence, when excited with 325 nm wavelength at room temperature. Then the prepared ZnO films were introduced as anode phosphors into the field emission test. It was found that orange-red cathode-luminescence was observed and the luminescent brightness was enhanced by annealing. When annealing temperature increased about 600 ℃, the photoluminescence with peak of 531 nm and the green cathode-luminescence were observed. The tests showed that the brightness of about 2 × 102 cd/m^2 was obtained at electric field of 2 V/μm for annealed sample. The results revealed that the film could be a good kind of low-voltage drived cathode-luminescence phosphor.
