伴11号染色体长臂异常的高级别B细胞淋巴瘤(high-grade B-cell lymphoma with 11q aberrations,HGBCL-11q)在世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)2022年6月发布的第五版《淋巴造血系统肿瘤分类及其诊断标准》中被列为一个新的...伴11号染色体长臂异常的高级别B细胞淋巴瘤(high-grade B-cell lymphoma with 11q aberrations,HGBCL-11q)在世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)2022年6月发布的第五版《淋巴造血系统肿瘤分类及其诊断标准》中被列为一个新的淋巴瘤亚型[1]。展开更多
AIM: To construct tree models for classification of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) by chromosome copy numbers, to compare them with cDNA microarray classification, and to explore models of multi-gene, multi-st...AIM: To construct tree models for classification of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) by chromosome copy numbers, to compare them with cDNA microarray classification, and to explore models of multi-gene, multi-step and multi-pathway processes of DLBCL tumorigenesis. METHODS: Maximum-weight branching and distancebased models were constructed based on the comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) data of 123 DLBCL samples using the established methods and software of Desper et al . A maximum likelihood tree model was also used to analyze the data. By comparing with the results reported in literature, values of tree models in the classification of DLBCL were elucidated. RESULTS: Both the branching and the distance-based trees classified DLBCL into three groups. We combined the classification methods of the two models and classified DLBCL into three categories according to their characteristics. The first group was marked by +Xq, +Xp, -17p and +13q; the second group by +3q, +18q and +18p; and the third group was marked by -6q and +6p. This chromosomal classification was consistent with cDNA classification. It indicated that -6q and +3q were two main events in the tumorigenesis of lymphoma. CONCLUSION: Tree models of lymphoma established from CGH data can be used in the classification of DLBCL. These models can suggest multi-gene, multistep and multi-pathway processes of tumorigenesis. Two pathways, -6q preceding +6q and +3q preceding+18q, may be important in understanding tumorigenesis of DLBCL. The pathway, -6q preceding +6q, may have a close relationship with the tumorigenesis of non-GCB DLBCL.展开更多
文摘伴11号染色体长臂异常的高级别B细胞淋巴瘤(high-grade B-cell lymphoma with 11q aberrations,HGBCL-11q)在世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)2022年6月发布的第五版《淋巴造血系统肿瘤分类及其诊断标准》中被列为一个新的淋巴瘤亚型[1]。
基金Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou, No. 2002Z3-E4016 No. B30101, China
文摘AIM: To construct tree models for classification of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) by chromosome copy numbers, to compare them with cDNA microarray classification, and to explore models of multi-gene, multi-step and multi-pathway processes of DLBCL tumorigenesis. METHODS: Maximum-weight branching and distancebased models were constructed based on the comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) data of 123 DLBCL samples using the established methods and software of Desper et al . A maximum likelihood tree model was also used to analyze the data. By comparing with the results reported in literature, values of tree models in the classification of DLBCL were elucidated. RESULTS: Both the branching and the distance-based trees classified DLBCL into three groups. We combined the classification methods of the two models and classified DLBCL into three categories according to their characteristics. The first group was marked by +Xq, +Xp, -17p and +13q; the second group by +3q, +18q and +18p; and the third group was marked by -6q and +6p. This chromosomal classification was consistent with cDNA classification. It indicated that -6q and +3q were two main events in the tumorigenesis of lymphoma. CONCLUSION: Tree models of lymphoma established from CGH data can be used in the classification of DLBCL. These models can suggest multi-gene, multistep and multi-pathway processes of tumorigenesis. Two pathways, -6q preceding +6q and +3q preceding+18q, may be important in understanding tumorigenesis of DLBCL. The pathway, -6q preceding +6q, may have a close relationship with the tumorigenesis of non-GCB DLBCL.