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深地热开采热能提取效率研究及对EGS-E的启示 被引量:3
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作者 李迎春 孙文明 +1 位作者 亢方超 唐春安 《工程科学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第10期1799-1808,共10页
深地热资源因其储量大、清洁、可持续等优点在近年受到广泛关注.不同的深地热开发系统具有不同的热储改造方式,而这些热储改造方式决定了其与流体工质的换热效率及采热量.通过COMSOL Multiphysics多场耦合软件系统对比了高渗透率、贯穿... 深地热资源因其储量大、清洁、可持续等优点在近年受到广泛关注.不同的深地热开发系统具有不同的热储改造方式,而这些热储改造方式决定了其与流体工质的换热效率及采热量.通过COMSOL Multiphysics多场耦合软件系统对比了高渗透率、贯穿裂隙(管道)、随机裂隙和随机裂隙+贯穿裂隙热储模型的热能提取效率,研究了水力作用、热力作用和热储裂缝间距对裂隙开度的影响.研究结果表明高渗透热储的热能提取效率最高,其次是随机裂隙热储,随后是随机裂隙+贯通裂隙热储,最小的是贯通裂隙(管道)热储.热储裂隙开度演化受基岩冷却收缩和裂隙流体压力的竞争影响.增加基岩的冷却收缩和裂隙流体压力均能提升总裂隙开度;但是当基岩冷却收缩起主导作用时(热力作用),系统的注入能力提升;而当裂隙流体压力起主导作用时(水力作用),系统的注入能力降低.减小裂隙间距可以显著增加裂隙的热力作用开度和总开度.当裂隙间距减小到50 m时,热力作用开度增加为水力作用开度的4.8倍.因此对EGS-E(基于开挖的增强型地热系统)的主要启示为:(1)通过优化爆破或水力压裂等工艺参数,使崩落的干热岩尽量破碎,形成高渗透率热储,可大幅增加热交换面积,提高热能提取效率和采热量;(2)在EGS-E热储分层致裂中,应尽量减小层间距,进而增加热储的整体裂隙开度,达到提高换热效率的目的. 展开更多
关键词 深地热开采 热储换热效率 裂隙开度 基于开挖的增强型地热系统 裂缝间距 热交换面积
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Gas seepage equation of deep mined coal seams and its application 被引量:30
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作者 HU Guo-zhong WANG Hong-tu TAN Hai-xiang FAN Xiao-gang YUAN Zhi-gang 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 EI 2008年第4期483-487,共5页
In order to obtain a gas seepage law of deep mined coal seams, according to the properties of coalbed methane seepage in in-situ stress and geothermal temperature fields, the gas seepage equation of deep mined coal se... In order to obtain a gas seepage law of deep mined coal seams, according to the properties of coalbed methane seepage in in-situ stress and geothermal temperature fields, the gas seepage equation of deep mined coal seams with the Klinkenberg effect was obtained by confirming the coatbed methane permeability in in-situ stress and geothermal temperature fields. Aimed at the condition in which the coal seams have or do not have an outcrop and outlet on the ground, the application of the gas seepage equation of deep mined coal seams in in-situ stress and geothermal temperature fields on the gas pressure calculation of deep mined coal seams was investigated. The comparison between calculated and measured results indicates that the calculation method of gas pressure, based on the gas seepage equation of deep mined coal seams in in-situ stress and geothermal temperature fields can accu- rately be identical with the measured values and theoretically perfect the calculation method of gas pressure of deep mined coal seams. 展开更多
关键词 deep mining in-situ stress field geothermal temperature field gas seepage equation of coal seam gas pressure
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