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基于改进光流法的视频监控中人群异常行为检测算法
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作者 铁富珍 《现代电子技术》 北大核心 2024年第7期45-48,共4页
危害社会公共安全的事件频发,研究视频监控中人群异常行为对于恢复治安秩序和保障公众安全有着重要意义。由于视频监控涉及多种多样的场景,复杂环境影响了人群异常行为的准确检测。因此,为提升视频监控中人群异常行为的检测效果,提出基... 危害社会公共安全的事件频发,研究视频监控中人群异常行为对于恢复治安秩序和保障公众安全有着重要意义。由于视频监控涉及多种多样的场景,复杂环境影响了人群异常行为的准确检测。因此,为提升视频监控中人群异常行为的检测效果,提出基于改进光流法的视频监控中人群异常行为检测算法。利用改进单高斯模型在视频监控中人群视频帧内提取角点作为特征点;基于改进光流法计算特征点的运动速度与方向,提取有效特征点,得到人群运动目标图像;通过计算人群运动目标图像内光流点的方向熵、幅值熵与平均速度的乘积,确定运动混乱度;对比分析运动混乱度与设置阈值,完成人群异常行为检测。实验结果表明,该算法可有效提取人群视频帧内的角点和运动目标图像,准确检测人群异常行为,具有较好的视频监控中人群异常行为检测效果。 展开更多
关键词 改进光流法 视频监控 人群异常行为检测 单高斯模型 特征点 方向熵 幅值熵 运动混乱
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Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of the Whole Vehicle on Bumpy Road 被引量:1
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作者 王威 李瑰贤 宋玉玲 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2010年第1期50-55,共6页
Through the research into the characteristics of 7-DoF high dimensional nonlinear dynamics of a vehicle on bumpy road, the periodic movement and chaotic behavior of the vehicle were found.The methods of nonlinear freq... Through the research into the characteristics of 7-DoF high dimensional nonlinear dynamics of a vehicle on bumpy road, the periodic movement and chaotic behavior of the vehicle were found.The methods of nonlinear frequency response analysis, global bifurcation, frequency chart and Poincaré maps were used simultaneously to derive strange super chaotic attractor.According to Lyapunov exponents calculated by Gram-Schmidt method, the unstable region was compartmentalized and the super chaotic characteristic of the nonlinear system was verified.Numerical results by 4-order Runge-Kutta method presented the multiform dynamic behavior of the system. 展开更多
关键词 车辆非线性的动力学 混乱运动 全球分叉 Lyapunov 代表 非线性的频率反应分析
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从哪里寻找系统的有序之源 被引量:1
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作者 唐基础 《系统科学学报》 2007年第2期11-16,共6页
耗散结构理论从热力学系统内部大量粒子混乱运动的状态变化中寻找系统的有序之源,把由系统内部大量粒子的有规则运动而形成的结构图形解释为自组织。作者认为,这一理论从研究对象到方法都有问题,其结论与现实的演化的物质世界不符。为此... 耗散结构理论从热力学系统内部大量粒子混乱运动的状态变化中寻找系统的有序之源,把由系统内部大量粒子的有规则运动而形成的结构图形解释为自组织。作者认为,这一理论从研究对象到方法都有问题,其结论与现实的演化的物质世界不符。为此,主张从粒子相互转化的角度来探讨自组织问题,从粒子之间相互转化的连续性过程来探索有序之源。对无序和有序概念的内涵作了新规定,认为生物的、社会的自组织是一种由无数的、多层次的WN反馈环组成的网络结构,是由WN反馈机制形成的持续不断的粒子之间相互转化的循环过程,即是持续不断的物质和能量转化的循环过程,而不应该是指贝纳德花纹或激光一类的东西。 展开更多
关键词 粒子的混乱运动 粒子的相互转化 WN反馈
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Is tremor related to celiac disease?
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作者 Lucia Ameghino Malco Damian Rossi +1 位作者 Daniel Cerquetti Marcelo Merello 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第22期4132-4134,共3页
Neurological features in celiac disease(CD) are not rare(5%-36%), but tremor is scarcely described. Subjects with CD and healthy controls completed an online survey using WHIGET tremor rating scale. One thousand five ... Neurological features in celiac disease(CD) are not rare(5%-36%), but tremor is scarcely described. Subjects with CD and healthy controls completed an online survey using WHIGET tremor rating scale. One thousand five hundred and twelve subjects completed the survey, finally 674 CD patients and 290 healthy subjects were included. A higher prevalence of tremor in CD patients was observed in comparison to controls(28% vs 14%, P < 0.001). Frequency of family history of tremor in CD patients with and without tremor was 25% and 20%(P = 0.2), while in the control group it was 41% and 10%(P < 0.001). Controls with tremor showed a higher frequency of family history of tremor when compared to CD patients with tremor(41.5% vs 24.6%, P = 0.03). The results suggested that tremor in CD might be more frequent and possibly related to the disease itself and not due to associated essential tremor. 展开更多
关键词 震颤 腹的疾病 面筋 没有面筋的饮食 运动混乱
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Reinforcing and Reducing Manipulation by Breathing on Yin and Yang Meridian Points for Motor Function of Knee Joints in Patients with Ischemic Stroke 被引量:1
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作者 Tian Fu-ling Li Qi +7 位作者 Liu Guo-rong Zheng De-song Chen Jin-ming Ma Shu-xiang Cui Jian-mei Wang Hong-bin Li Xue-qing Han Chou-ping 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 2014年第5期282-285,共4页
Objective: To observe the effect of reinforcing and reducing manipulation by breathing on yin and yang meridian points for motor function of knee joints in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: A total of 60 ischemi... Objective: To observe the effect of reinforcing and reducing manipulation by breathing on yin and yang meridian points for motor function of knee joints in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: A total of 60 ischemic stroke cases were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group, 30 in each group. Other than basic and conventional rehabilitation therapies, cases in the observation group were treated with reinforcing and reducing manipulation on yin and yang meridians points for a period of 8 weeks; whereas cases in the control group only received the same basic and conventional rehabilitation therapy as that in the observation group. Then the knee joint energy, support moment and shaking moment were compared between the two groups before treatment, and after 4-week and 8-week treatment respectively. Results: Before treatment, there were no between-group significant differences in knee joint energy, support moment and shaking moment(all P>0.05). After treatment, the knee joint energy, support moment and shaking moment in both groups were significantly improved(P<0.05). After 8 weeks of treatment, the knee joint energy, support moment and shaking moment in both groups were significantly improved than that of 4-week treatment(P < 0.05). In addition, there were between-group statistical significances in comparing knee joint energy, support moment and shaking moment after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment(P<0.05). Conclusion: Reinforcing and reducing manipulation by breathing on yin and yang meridian points can increase the knee joint support and shaking force and moment in stroke patients and improve their walking ability. 展开更多
关键词 针灸治疗 大脑梗塞 脑血管的混乱 复杂并发症 运动混乱 膝关节 R246.6
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