期刊文献+
共找到9篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
基于背景差法的几种背景建模方法的研究 被引量:5
1
作者 仲元昌 蔡增增 +1 位作者 赵贞贞 宋扬 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 2012年第24期62-66,100,共6页
目前最常用也最有效的运动目标检测方法是背景差法,其中背景提取是背景差法的核心。主要比较了均值滤波法、中值滤波法、混合高斯分布法三种常用的背景建模的方法,说明了各算法在不同情况下的性能优劣。通过实验发现,均值滤波法和中值... 目前最常用也最有效的运动目标检测方法是背景差法,其中背景提取是背景差法的核心。主要比较了均值滤波法、中值滤波法、混合高斯分布法三种常用的背景建模的方法,说明了各算法在不同情况下的性能优劣。通过实验发现,均值滤波法和中值滤波法适合特定的场合,混合高斯法在场景复杂的情况下效果更好。 展开更多
关键词 运动目标检测 背景差 均值滤波 中值滤波 混合高斯分布
下载PDF
基于背景差法的几种背景建模方法的研究 被引量:20
2
作者 李海霞 范红 《工业控制计算机》 2012年第7期62-64,共3页
目前最常用也最有效的运动目标检测方法是背景差法,其中背景提取是背景差法的核心。主要比较了均值滤波法、中值滤波法、混合高斯分布法三种常用的背景建模的方法,说明了各算法在不同情况下的性能优劣。通过实验发现,均值滤波法和中值... 目前最常用也最有效的运动目标检测方法是背景差法,其中背景提取是背景差法的核心。主要比较了均值滤波法、中值滤波法、混合高斯分布法三种常用的背景建模的方法,说明了各算法在不同情况下的性能优劣。通过实验发现,均值滤波法和中值滤波法适合特定的场合,混合高斯法在场景复杂的情况下效果更好。 展开更多
关键词 运动目标检测 背景差 均值滤波 中值滤波 混合高斯分布
下载PDF
基于背景差法的几种背景建模方法的研究
3
作者 刘向华 《职业时空》 2012年第7期62-63,66,共3页
目前最常用也最有效的运动目标检测方法是背景差法,其中背景提取是背景差法的核心。主要比较了均值滤波法、中值滤波法、混合高斯分布法三种常用的背景建模的方法,说明了各算法在不同情况下的性能优劣。通过实验发现,均值滤波法和中值... 目前最常用也最有效的运动目标检测方法是背景差法,其中背景提取是背景差法的核心。主要比较了均值滤波法、中值滤波法、混合高斯分布法三种常用的背景建模的方法,说明了各算法在不同情况下的性能优劣。通过实验发现,均值滤波法和中值滤波法适合特定的场合,混合高斯法在场景复杂的情况下效果更好。 展开更多
关键词 运动目标检测 背景差 均值滤波 中值滤波 混合高斯分布
下载PDF
黄河流域重要断面设计年径流量计算研究 被引量:2
4
作者 杜懿 孟越 +1 位作者 陈昱桢 王大刚 《人民黄河》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第7期18-23,共6页
以黄河流域3个重要水文站(兰州站、花园口站和利津站)的历史年径流量序列为研究对象,首先对各时间序列进行变异诊断,在诊断结论的基础上再进行设计年径流量计算。分析表明:1919—2018年的兰州站和花园口站年径流量序列均存在较为明显的... 以黄河流域3个重要水文站(兰州站、花园口站和利津站)的历史年径流量序列为研究对象,首先对各时间序列进行变异诊断,在诊断结论的基础上再进行设计年径流量计算。分析表明:1919—2018年的兰州站和花园口站年径流量序列均存在较为明显的跳跃性变异,且最大可能变异位置分别为1932年和1990年;1952—2018年的利津站年径流量序列既存在趋势性变异又存在跳跃性变异,整体上年径流量序列呈现出较为显著的下降趋势,且序列的最大可能变异位置为1985年。针对3个水文站年径流量序列的不同特性,分别采用基于跳跃诊断的二次修正法、混合分布法和分解合成法等非一致性水文频率分析方法,计算得到各水文站不同重现期的设计年径流量。 展开更多
关键词 水文频率分析 设计年径流量 水文变异诊断 混合分布法 分解合成 黄河流域
下载PDF
A novel hybrid estimation of distribution algorithm for solving hybrid flowshop scheduling problem with unrelated parallel machine 被引量:9
5
作者 孙泽文 顾幸生 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第8期1779-1788,共10页
The hybrid flow shop scheduling problem with unrelated parallel machine is a typical NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem, and it exists widely in chemical, manufacturing and pharmaceutical industry. In this wor... The hybrid flow shop scheduling problem with unrelated parallel machine is a typical NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem, and it exists widely in chemical, manufacturing and pharmaceutical industry. In this work, a novel mathematic model for the hybrid flow shop scheduling problem with unrelated parallel machine(HFSPUPM) was proposed. Additionally, an effective hybrid estimation of distribution algorithm was proposed to solve the HFSPUPM, taking advantage of the features in the mathematic model. In the optimization algorithm, a new individual representation method was adopted. The(EDA) structure was used for global search while the teaching learning based optimization(TLBO) strategy was used for local search. Based on the structure of the HFSPUPM, this work presents a series of discrete operations. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid algorithm compared with other algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 hybrid estimation of distribution algorithm teaching learning based optimization strategy hybrid flow shop unrelated parallel machine scheduling
下载PDF
An Improved Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Chemical Plant Layout Optimization with Novel Non-overlapping and Toxic Gas Dispersion Constraints 被引量:8
6
作者 徐圆 王振宇 朱群雄 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第4期412-419,共8页
New approaches for facility distribution in chemical plants are proposed including an improved non-overlapping constraint based on projection relationships of facilities and a novel toxic gas dispersion constraint. In... New approaches for facility distribution in chemical plants are proposed including an improved non-overlapping constraint based on projection relationships of facilities and a novel toxic gas dispersion constraint. In consideration of the large number of variables in the plant layout model, our new method can significantly reduce the number of variables with their own projection relationships. Also, as toxic gas dispersion is a usual incident in a chemical plant, a simple approach to describe the gas leakage is proposed, which can clearly represent the constraints of potential emission source and sitting facilities. For solving the plant layout model, an improved genetic algorithm (GA) based on infeasible solution fix technique is proposed, which improves the globe search ability of GA. The case study and experiment show that a better layout plan can be obtained with our method, and the safety factors such as gas dispersion and minimum distances can be well handled in the solution. 展开更多
关键词 plant layout non-overlapping constraints toxic gas dispersion genetic algorithm
下载PDF
Sub-pixel mapping method based on BP neural network 被引量:1
7
作者 李娇 王立国 +1 位作者 张晔 谷延锋 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第2期279-283,共5页
A new sub-pixel mapping method based on BP neural network is proposed in order to determine the spatial distribution of class components in each mixed pixel.The network was used to train a model that describes the rel... A new sub-pixel mapping method based on BP neural network is proposed in order to determine the spatial distribution of class components in each mixed pixel.The network was used to train a model that describes the relationship between spatial distribution of target components in mixed pixel and its neighboring information.Then the sub-pixel scaled target could be predicted by the trained model.In order to improve the performance of BP network,BP learning algorithm with momentum was employed.The experiments were conducted both on synthetic images and on hyperspectral imagery(HSI).The results prove that this method is capable of estimating land covers fairly accurately and has a great superiority over some other sub-pixel mapping methods in terms of computational complexity. 展开更多
关键词 sub-pixel mapping BP neural network BP learning algorithm with momentum
下载PDF
The Methodology of Application Development for Hybrid Architectures
8
作者 Vladimir Orekhov Alexander Bogdanov Vladimir Gaiduchok 《Computer Technology and Application》 2013年第10期543-547,共5页
This paper provides an overview of the main recommendations and approaches of the methodology on parallel computation application development for hybrid structures. This methodology was developed within the master's ... This paper provides an overview of the main recommendations and approaches of the methodology on parallel computation application development for hybrid structures. This methodology was developed within the master's thesis project "Optimization of complex tasks' computation on hybrid distributed computational structures" accomplished by Orekhov during which the main research objective was the determination of" patterns of the behavior of scaling efficiency and other parameters which define performance of different algorithms' implementations executed on hybrid distributed computational structures. Major outcomes and dependencies obtained within the master's thesis project were formed into a methodology which covers the problems of applications based on parallel computations and describes the process of its development in details, offering easy ways of avoiding potentially crucial problems. The paper is backed by the real-life examples such as clustering algorithms instead of artificial benchmarks. 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid architectures parallel computing simulation modeling.
下载PDF
Bayesian Empirical Likelihood Estimation of Quantile Structural Equation Models 被引量:7
9
作者 ZHANG Yanqing TANG Niansheng 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第1期122-138,共17页
Structural equation model(SEM) is a multivariate analysis tool that has been widely applied to many fields such as biomedical and social sciences. In the traditional SEM, it is often assumed that random errors and exp... Structural equation model(SEM) is a multivariate analysis tool that has been widely applied to many fields such as biomedical and social sciences. In the traditional SEM, it is often assumed that random errors and explanatory latent variables follow the normal distribution, and the effect of explanatory latent variables on outcomes can be formulated by a mean regression-type structural equation. But this SEM may be inappropriate in some cases where random errors or latent variables are highly nonnormal. The authors develop a new SEM, called as quantile SEM(QSEM), by allowing for a quantile regression-type structural equation and without distribution assumption of random errors and latent variables. A Bayesian empirical likelihood(BEL) method is developed to simultaneously estimate parameters and latent variables based on the estimating equation method. A hybrid algorithm combining the Gibbs sampler and Metropolis-Hastings algorithm is presented to sample observations required for statistical inference. Latent variables are imputed by the estimated density function and the linear interpolation method. A simulation study and an example are presented to investigate the performance of the proposed methodologies. 展开更多
关键词 Bayesian empirical likelihood estimating equations latent variable models MCMC algo-rithm quantile regression structural equation models.
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部