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混合液压裂在Anadarko盆地中的成功应用
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作者 金智荣 郭建春 《国外油田工程》 2007年第9期18-19,共2页
最近几年,以稠化水作为压裂液的水力压裂得到了长足的发展,它能够提供一个相对长的裂缝长度,并且没有常规交联冻胶液压裂作业带来的聚合物伤害。但是稠化水压裂最大的缺点就是支撑剂沉降和砂堵,这就要求它必须要有高的排量和低的砂比。... 最近几年,以稠化水作为压裂液的水力压裂得到了长足的发展,它能够提供一个相对长的裂缝长度,并且没有常规交联冻胶液压裂作业带来的聚合物伤害。但是稠化水压裂最大的缺点就是支撑剂沉降和砂堵,这就要求它必须要有高的排量和低的砂比。上述不足正好为混合液压裂的产生创造了条件,它是将稠化水作为压裂前置液然后紧跟交联冻胶液的液体组合。文章将在俄克拉荷马Anadarko盆地深的高温高压致密气层使用混合液压裂作业同常规的稠化水压裂及交联冻胶液压裂进行比较,同时,对混合液压裂产生的裂缝形状、冷却效应和施工费用也进行了讨论。 展开更多
关键词 稠化水压 交联冻胶压 混合液压裂 缝形状 费用
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Performance of EDAB-HCl Acid Blended System as Fracturing Fluids in Oil Fields 被引量:4
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作者 赵增迎 吕国诚 +2 位作者 张以河 连胜江 田娜 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期202-207,共6页
Due to the high price and formation damage of the guargum fracturing fluid, many oilfields are more and more interested in surfactant based fracturing fluids. The rheological properties of erucicamide dimethyl amidopr... Due to the high price and formation damage of the guargum fracturing fluid, many oilfields are more and more interested in surfactant based fracturing fluids. The rheological properties of erucicamide dimethyl amidopropyl betaine (EDAB)-HC1 acid blended system and its suitability as fracturing fluid were investigated in this work. The effects of pH, concentration of EDAB, and temperature on the rheological properties of the blended system were studied. The results show that addition of EDAB improved the viscosity of the system from less than 10 mPa. s to about 400 mPa. s, which could retard the acid-rock reaction to about one half at 60℃ and one quarter at 90℃ comparing to straight HC1 acid, suggesting that there is sufficient time for the blended fluid to react with formation rock when it is used as fracturing fluid in an oil field. Core flow tests demonstrated that the EDAB-acid blended fluid could divert itself from high permeability formation core to low permeability one, thus ensuring proper acid placement in the target reservoirs. 展开更多
关键词 VISCOSITY SURFACTANTS viscoelastic fluids RHEOLOGY
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