近年来,海上能源发电技术备受瞩目,一种新兴趋势是将波浪能转换器(wave energy converter,WEC)与海上光伏(offshore floating photovoltaic,OFPV)相结合,形成混合光伏-波浪能转换器系统(hybrid PV-wave energy converter,HPV-WEC)。HPV-...近年来,海上能源发电技术备受瞩目,一种新兴趋势是将波浪能转换器(wave energy converter,WEC)与海上光伏(offshore floating photovoltaic,OFPV)相结合,形成混合光伏-波浪能转换器系统(hybrid PV-wave energy converter,HPV-WEC)。HPV-WEC具有提高海上空间利用率,降低成本以及实现功率稳定输出等优势。为了充分利用HPV-WEC系统之间的协同效应,在不增加新设备的情况下提高能源产量,提出了一种基于改进秃鹰优化算法(improved bald eagle search algorithm,IBES)的HPV-WEC阵列布局优化策略。IBES结合了莱维飞行策略和模拟退火(simulated annealing,SA)机制,以平衡局部开发和全局探索之间的关系。为了评估IBES在优化HPV-WEC阵列方面的有效性,进行了5个浮标和8个浮标规模的阵列优化,并将IBES与其他5种算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,IBES表现出实现最大总功率输出并具有显著的收敛特性。展开更多
The aim of this paper is to present the linear generator (Stirling solar dish) in the context of a HSSB (hybrid system solar biomass), project P & D (research and development P & D 0041, in cooperation and part...The aim of this paper is to present the linear generator (Stirling solar dish) in the context of a HSSB (hybrid system solar biomass), project P & D (research and development P & D 0041, in cooperation and partnership with CPFL--LIght and Force Paulista Company-Campinas, Piratininga, S.P. Brazil). The other components of the system will be the solar ORC (organic Rankine cycle), the rotary Stifling and the biomass gasifier. The integration of the complete system will be described in the paper, and is projected to be hydraulic one.展开更多
In utility power system, electricity demand is being covered largely by fossil fueled power generation, which contributes high level of GHG (greenhouse gas) emission and causes global warming worldwide. In order to ...In utility power system, electricity demand is being covered largely by fossil fueled power generation, which contributes high level of GHG (greenhouse gas) emission and causes global warming worldwide. In order to reduce GHG emission level, most of the countries in the world targeting towards green energy that is power generation from RE (renewable energy) sources. In this paper, it is considered to study prospects of RE sources in particular, solar and wind in Victoria State which are abundant as compared to other sources of renewable. The wind and solar energy feasibility study and sensitivity analysis has been done for Victoria with the aid of HOMER (hybrid optimization model of electric renewable) simulation software. From the study, it has clearly evicted that wind energy combinational HPS (hybrid power system) has more contribution, and high potential than solar PV (photovoltaic) systems for a particular location. This study also investigates the influences of energy storage in the proposed HPS.展开更多
This study presents a novel solar concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) hybrid system, which mainly contains CPV modules with an evaporative cooling subsystem, a thermal receiver and an orga...This study presents a novel solar concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) hybrid system, which mainly contains CPV modules with an evaporative cooling subsystem, a thermal receiver and an organic Rankine cycle (ORC). The cooling fluid is boiled when cooling the CPV modules, and superheated vapor that is effective for power generation with an ORC is generated after absorbing low-concentration solar radiation in the thermal receiver. A steady-state physical model is developed to carry out energy analysis of the hybrid sys- tem. The results show that when saturated vapor is fed into the thermal receiver, the peripheral low-concentration solar radiation that is discarded in conventional CPV or CPV/ thermal systems is effective to get a high-temperature superheated vapor (e.g., above 120 ℃). The overall solar- to-electricity efficiency can be increased from 28.4 % for the conventional CPV system to 44 % for the hybrid sys- tem with 500 suns. Even though the overall efficiency decreases from 44.0 % to 36.8 % when the concentration ratio increases from 500 to 2,000 suns, there is still a considerable efficiency improvement compared with the conventional CPV systems. The results indicate that the proposed hybrid system provides a viable solution for solar power generation with high efficiencies.展开更多
文摘近年来,海上能源发电技术备受瞩目,一种新兴趋势是将波浪能转换器(wave energy converter,WEC)与海上光伏(offshore floating photovoltaic,OFPV)相结合,形成混合光伏-波浪能转换器系统(hybrid PV-wave energy converter,HPV-WEC)。HPV-WEC具有提高海上空间利用率,降低成本以及实现功率稳定输出等优势。为了充分利用HPV-WEC系统之间的协同效应,在不增加新设备的情况下提高能源产量,提出了一种基于改进秃鹰优化算法(improved bald eagle search algorithm,IBES)的HPV-WEC阵列布局优化策略。IBES结合了莱维飞行策略和模拟退火(simulated annealing,SA)机制,以平衡局部开发和全局探索之间的关系。为了评估IBES在优化HPV-WEC阵列方面的有效性,进行了5个浮标和8个浮标规模的阵列优化,并将IBES与其他5种算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,IBES表现出实现最大总功率输出并具有显著的收敛特性。
文摘The aim of this paper is to present the linear generator (Stirling solar dish) in the context of a HSSB (hybrid system solar biomass), project P & D (research and development P & D 0041, in cooperation and partnership with CPFL--LIght and Force Paulista Company-Campinas, Piratininga, S.P. Brazil). The other components of the system will be the solar ORC (organic Rankine cycle), the rotary Stifling and the biomass gasifier. The integration of the complete system will be described in the paper, and is projected to be hydraulic one.
文摘In utility power system, electricity demand is being covered largely by fossil fueled power generation, which contributes high level of GHG (greenhouse gas) emission and causes global warming worldwide. In order to reduce GHG emission level, most of the countries in the world targeting towards green energy that is power generation from RE (renewable energy) sources. In this paper, it is considered to study prospects of RE sources in particular, solar and wind in Victoria State which are abundant as compared to other sources of renewable. The wind and solar energy feasibility study and sensitivity analysis has been done for Victoria with the aid of HOMER (hybrid optimization model of electric renewable) simulation software. From the study, it has clearly evicted that wind energy combinational HPS (hybrid power system) has more contribution, and high potential than solar PV (photovoltaic) systems for a particular location. This study also investigates the influences of energy storage in the proposed HPS.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51106149 and 51406051)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe Foundation of Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering(Xi’an Jiaotong University),Ministry of Education,Xi’an710049,China
文摘This study presents a novel solar concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) hybrid system, which mainly contains CPV modules with an evaporative cooling subsystem, a thermal receiver and an organic Rankine cycle (ORC). The cooling fluid is boiled when cooling the CPV modules, and superheated vapor that is effective for power generation with an ORC is generated after absorbing low-concentration solar radiation in the thermal receiver. A steady-state physical model is developed to carry out energy analysis of the hybrid sys- tem. The results show that when saturated vapor is fed into the thermal receiver, the peripheral low-concentration solar radiation that is discarded in conventional CPV or CPV/ thermal systems is effective to get a high-temperature superheated vapor (e.g., above 120 ℃). The overall solar- to-electricity efficiency can be increased from 28.4 % for the conventional CPV system to 44 % for the hybrid sys- tem with 500 suns. Even though the overall efficiency decreases from 44.0 % to 36.8 % when the concentration ratio increases from 500 to 2,000 suns, there is still a considerable efficiency improvement compared with the conventional CPV systems. The results indicate that the proposed hybrid system provides a viable solution for solar power generation with high efficiencies.