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基于混合金字塔吉布斯随机场模型的图像分割 被引量:6
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作者 林亚忠 陈武凡 +1 位作者 杨丰 周寿军 《中国生物医学工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期79-82,共4页
最大后验 (Maximumaposterior ,MAP)估计已被广泛应用于基于吉布斯随机场 (GibbsRandomFields,GRF)的贝叶斯图像分割中。然而迄今为止 ,严格意义上的MAP估计仍无法实现 ,近似的MAP分割也遇到如 :计算量极大和GRF模型参数无监督估计难等... 最大后验 (Maximumaposterior ,MAP)估计已被广泛应用于基于吉布斯随机场 (GibbsRandomFields,GRF)的贝叶斯图像分割中。然而迄今为止 ,严格意义上的MAP估计仍无法实现 ,近似的MAP分割也遇到如 :计算量极大和GRF模型参数无监督估计难等问题。因此 ,针对这些困难 ,通过利用混合金字塔结构 ,扩展了传统单分辨率意义上GRF模型 ,提出一种多分辨率的混合金字塔吉布斯模型 ,从而圆满地解决这些难题。实验表明 :提出的模型算法有很好的鲁棒性 ,且易于实现对图像快速、精确分割。 展开更多
关键词 混合金字塔结构 吉布斯随机场 多分辨率 图像分割
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Flexible Si/PEDOT:PSS hybrid solar cells 被引量:3
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作者 Shuxin Li Zhibin Pei Fei Zhou Ying Liu Haibo Hu Shulin Ji Changhui Ye 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期3141-3149,共9页
Si hybrid solar cells have attracted tremendous research attention in recent years because of their low production costs and high performance. However, flexible Si hybrid solar cells have rarely been reported owing to... Si hybrid solar cells have attracted tremendous research attention in recent years because of their low production costs and high performance. However, flexible Si hybrid solar cells have rarely been reported owing to the difficulty of fabricating single-crystalline Si with good flexibility. In this study, we fabricated flexible Si/PEDOT:PSS hybrid solar cells with micro-pyramid-structured Si light absorbers using a facile approach. Compared with planar flexible hybrid solar cells with a power-conversion efficiency of 4%, solar cells with micro-pyramid-structured Si light absorbers have a higher efficiency of 6.3%. External quantum efficiency and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements revealed that the solar cells with micro-pyramid-structured Si light absorbers exhibited a pronounced light-harvesting enhancement in the spectra region of 400-1,000 nm and had a smaller series resistance and larger recombination resistance compared with the planar cells, yielding a higher efficiency. Additionally, in mechanical-bending tests, the flexible solar cells with micro-pyramid-structured Si light absorbers exhibited an excellent performance stability after bending for 600 cycles. Our findings lay the foundation for the real-world applications of flexible Si/PEDOT:PSS hybrid solar cells in next-generation portable electronics. 展开更多
关键词 flexible devices hybrid solar cells micro-pyramid flexing test
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