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有色丙纶长丝产生色差的因素及预防
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作者 邓沁兰 《纺织标准与质量》 2005年第2期30-32,共3页
为提高有色丙纶长丝的产品质量,通过试验探讨了有色丙纶长丝产生色差的原因,并针对造成产品降等的7个因素提出了减少色差的措施。
关键词 有色丙纶长丝 色差 色母粒 纺丝温度 混料均匀性 螺杆挤出机
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New method to quantitatively evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixtures 被引量:1
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作者 吴文亮 张肖宁 +1 位作者 王端宜 李智 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期537-540,共4页
To evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixtures,the images of sections obtained by cutting the asphalt mixtures specimen horizontally or vertically were analyzed with digital image processing techniques,and the partic... To evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixtures,the images of sections obtained by cutting the asphalt mixtures specimen horizontally or vertically were analyzed with digital image processing techniques,and the particle area ratio was achieved by applying sector scan for horizontal specimen and vertical scan for vertical one.The research result indicates that the influence of random distribution of aggregates in cutting the specimen can be eliminated by using colored aggregates to distinguish coarse and fine aggregates and using color threshold to segment the images.Choosing three typical gradations,proving particle area ratio obeying normal distribution and using the variability of particle area ratio as an index,it is feasible to quantitatively evaluate the homogeneity of asphalt mixtures. 展开更多
关键词 asphalt mixture digital image processing HOMOGENEITY colored aggregate particle area ratio
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Evaluation of environmental factors to fatigue performance of asphalt mixes
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作者 虞将苗 张肖宁 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第4期486-489,共4页
This paper studies the effect of different environmental factors, including the axle load weight, environmental temperature, vehicle speed, and the aging level of asphalt, on the fatigue performance of asphalt mixes b... This paper studies the effect of different environmental factors, including the axle load weight, environmental temperature, vehicle speed, and the aging level of asphalt, on the fatigue performance of asphalt mixes based on four-point bending beam fatigue tests. A fractional factorial design method named "uniform design" was applied in experimental design. The relations of the environmental factors to initial stiffness, fatigue life, phase angle and cumulative dissipated energy were established with the general linear modeling method. It is found that there exists very good correlativity between the environmental factors and the fatigue performance indices of asphalt mixes. The coefficients of total correlation are mainly beyond 0. 95. The results indicate that the consideration of the effect of environmental factors is necessary in the fatigue performance evaluation on real asphalt pavement. 展开更多
关键词 asphalt mixes fatigue performance environmental factor uniform design phase angle cumulative dissipated energy
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