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清江中下游岸坡稳定性对河流地貌过程的响应 被引量:8
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作者 常宏 金维群 +1 位作者 王世昌 肖尚斌 《工程地质学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期756-763,共8页
山地滑坡崩塌是岸坡演化过程中的重要地质事件,其发生发展与河流地貌过程密切相关。目前,对滑坡影响因素的研究虽多,但大多局限于滑坡本身的具体研究。通过河流地貌过程研究,进而探讨岸坡稳定性对河道变迁的响应关系,有助于更深入地认... 山地滑坡崩塌是岸坡演化过程中的重要地质事件,其发生发展与河流地貌过程密切相关。目前,对滑坡影响因素的研究虽多,但大多局限于滑坡本身的具体研究。通过河流地貌过程研究,进而探讨岸坡稳定性对河道变迁的响应关系,有助于更深入地认识岸坡演化规律,为岸坡稳定性的评价与预测奠定基础。本文采用自然历史分析法和类比法,结合年龄测试手段,在系统研究清江中下游古宽谷(双底谷中谷和单底谷中谷)和河流阶地的基础上,重建了河流演化和变迁的大致过程,并确定其起始时间为中更新世晚期;通过对滑坡与阶地年代对比,以及滑坡分布与不同演化河段的对应分析,发现滑坡发育的4个高峰期与4级阶地的时代较为吻合,而且对应4种演化类型河段内的岸坡稳定性具有明显的差异和规律。 展开更多
关键词 清江中下游 谷中谷 河流阶地 河流地貌过程 岸坡稳定性
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Analysis of the Motive for the Use of LNG-Powered Ships in the Inland Waters of Yangtze River
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作者 Hongyan Wang Zhenjun Lu 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2015年第9期470-475,共6页
The fuels that hardly pollute water body and atmospheric environment during burning are regarded as clean fuels. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) are th... The fuels that hardly pollute water body and atmospheric environment during burning are regarded as clean fuels. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) are three representative clean fuels that are widely used in the shipping industry. From both ecological and economic point of view, LNG is treated as the best fuels in shipping industry by the ship-owners and Chinese government. In this paper, the wide applications of LNG-powered ships are analyzed from three aspects, including the global energy source structure, economic demands and the formulation of international conventions. Also, the functions of relevant domestic policies on how to accelerate LNG-powered ships widely used in inland waters of Yangtze river, China are summarized. At last, the reasons of the use of LNG-powered ships in inland waters of China in recent years under the impulsion of various factors are discussed in the end. 展开更多
关键词 LNG-powered ships Yangtze river environmental protection.
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