清脂散治疗高脂血症的临床疗效观察和药物经济学比较

目的观察清脂散治疗高脂血症的临床疗效和经济效用。方法将100例患者随机分为清脂组、尤佳组治疗2个月后,观察疗效和不良反应。结果两组患者治疗前后各项指数有显著差异(P<0.01),治疗后两组间无差异(P>0.05);清脂组C/E<尤佳组C/E。结论清脂散的经济效用和安全性比他汀类药物更高。

通脉枕联合清脂散治疗高脂血症的临床研究

目的通过中药通脉枕和清脂散联合对高脂血症患者血脂作用的疗效观察。方法中医外治的方法,采用头部穴位丰富,且为诸阳之会,手足三阳经均会聚于头的原理,对临床300例患者随机分为两组。观察组:夜晚睡眠过程中使用通脉枕,口服清脂散。对照组:每晚睡前口服辛伐他汀20mg或非诺贝特0.1,每日3次,随餐口服。观察两组血清胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)及低密度脂蛋白(VDL-C)下降的时间、症状缓解的时间、不良反应出现的时间、肝肾功能损害的程度。停药后3个月跟踪随访,观察两组的复发率,通过对比观察两组的显效、有效、无效病例数病进行资料统计。结果通脉枕和清脂散联合对高脂血症患者的降血脂作用和已经明确的他汀类或非诺贝特类药物具有一样的疗效(P>0.05)。结论利用中药制剂,通过内服和穴位治疗,同样可以达到治疗血脂的目的,并且副作用小,价格便宜,有利于基层医院推广应用,也为中药降脂指导了方向。

Comparative Studies on Detection of Antibodies against Infectious Bursal Disease Virus with Test Strips and Agar Gel Immunodiffusion Method

[Objective] This study aimed to compare the detection results of antibodies against infectious bursal disease virus with test strips and agar gel immunodiffusion method. [Method] Antibodies against infectious bursal disease virus in chicken serum were detected using test strips developed in our laboratory, and the results were comparad^with that using traditional agar diffusion method. [Result] The comparative study of the two methods showed that the sensitivity of test strips was eight times over agar gel immunodiffusion; test strips showed higher detection rate in the deter- mination test of 216 clinical samples, with high specificity, easy preservation, and simple and rapid operation, thereby being more suitable for the monitoring of clinical antibodies. [Conclusion] Test strips could replace the existing serological methods, having great promotion and application value in antibody monitoring.