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川芎嗪注射液联合西药治疗急性脑梗死随机平行对照研究 被引量:3
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作者 刘磊 陈伟 +1 位作者 杨雪山 付东升 《实用中医内科杂志》 2014年第9期59-61,共3页
[目的]观察川芎嗪注射液联合西药治疗急性脑梗死疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将100例住院患者按病志号抽签法简单随机分为两组。阿司匹林、清除脑自由基、脑细胞活化剂、血管内皮保护剂;颅内高压甘露醇或甘油果糖等脱水剂。对照... [目的]观察川芎嗪注射液联合西药治疗急性脑梗死疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将100例住院患者按病志号抽签法简单随机分为两组。阿司匹林、清除脑自由基、脑细胞活化剂、血管内皮保护剂;颅内高压甘露醇或甘油果糖等脱水剂。对照组50例丹参注射液30mL+0.9%氯化钠250mL,1次/d,静滴。治疗组50例川芎嗪240mg+0.9%氯化钠250mL,1次/d,静滴。连续治疗14d为1疗程,间隔5d后行第2个疗程。观测临床症状、爱丁堡-斯堪的那维亚评分(MESS)、总胆固醇、同型半胱氨酸、血小板聚集率、纤维蛋白原、不良反应。连续治疗2疗程,判定疗效。[结果]治疗组治愈18例,有效16例,显效11例,无效3例,恶化1例,总有效率92.00%。对照组治愈14例,有效12例,显效10例,无效10例,恶化4例,总有效率72.00%。治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)[结论]川芎嗪注射液联合西药治疗急性脑梗死效果显著,值得推广。 展开更多
关键词 急性梗死 川芎嗪 丹参 爱丁堡-斯堪的那维亚评分(MESS) 胆固醇 同型半胱氨酸 血小板聚集率 纤维蛋白原 阿司匹林 清除脑自由基 细胞活化剂 血管内皮保护剂 甘露醇 甘油果糖 脱水剂 随机平行对照研究
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Protective Effects of Tea Polyphenol on Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats and Its Scavenging Oxy-radical and Anticerebral Lipid Peroxidation Effects 被引量:11
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作者 何冰 陈小夏 陈一岳 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2002年第4期157-161,共5页
AIM To study the protective effects of tea polyphenol (TP) on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats and its scavenging oxygen free radical(OFR) activities and antilipid peroxidation in vitro . METHODS Cer... AIM To study the protective effects of tea polyphenol (TP) on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats and its scavenging oxygen free radical(OFR) activities and antilipid peroxidation in vitro . METHODS Cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury was produced by bilateral ligation of the common carotid arteries with vagus nerves and reperfusion for 45 min. The mitochondrial lipid peroxidation of rat brain induced by oxygen free radical was measured by thiobarbituric acid spectrophotometry. Superoxide anion (O 2) from xanthine xanthine oxidase system and hydroxyl radical (·OH) from Fe 2+ -H 2O 2 system were determined with spectrophotometry. RESULTS During Cerebral ischemia reperfusion,TP improved the activities of superoxide dismutase ( P 【0 05), GSH peroxidase( P 【0 01) and catalase( P 【0 01), while decreasing the maiondialdchyde content in the brain( P 【0 05) and brain water content ( P 【0 01). Tea polyphenol possessed significantly scavenging effects on ·OH produced by Fenton reaction and O 2 produced by xanthine xanthine oxidase system (the IC 50 were 2 2 mmol·L -1 and 1 9 mmol·L -1 respectively). Tea polyphenol could significant inhibit the lipid peroxidation of cerbral mitochondrial membrane induced by ·OH in a concentration dependent manner. CONCLUSION The results indicate that tea polyphenol could protect the injury on cerebral ischemia reperfusion in rats for OFR, these effects may be related to its scavenging effects on oxygen free radicals and antilipid peroxidant. 展开更多
关键词 Tea polyphenol Scavenging oxygen free redicals Antilipid peroxidation Ischemia reperfusion
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