The uniformity principle of temperature difference field is a phenomenological principle,which has not been theoretically proved.For one-dimensional two-and three-stream heat exchangers,the extremum principle of entra...The uniformity principle of temperature difference field is a phenomenological principle,which has not been theoretically proved.For one-dimensional two-and three-stream heat exchangers,the extremum principle of entransy dissipation was used to optimize the heat transfer process by variational calculus.It was indicated that the temperature difference field between the hot and cold fluids should be completely uniform if the entransy dissipation reached a minimum for a given heat duty,or if the heat duty reached a maximum for a given entransy dissipation.So,the uniformity principle of temperature difference field of heat exchangers was primarily proved.展开更多
The concept of dimensionless temperature-difference uniformity optimization factor was proposed.The application of this factor to path arrangement was studied.The study showed that dimensionless temperature-difference...The concept of dimensionless temperature-difference uniformity optimization factor was proposed.The application of this factor to path arrangement was studied.The study showed that dimensionless temperature-difference uniformity optimization factor was an effective evaluation criterion of path arrangement of multi-stream heat exchangers and the design of multi-stream heat exchangers could be guided by this factor.展开更多
文摘The uniformity principle of temperature difference field is a phenomenological principle,which has not been theoretically proved.For one-dimensional two-and three-stream heat exchangers,the extremum principle of entransy dissipation was used to optimize the heat transfer process by variational calculus.It was indicated that the temperature difference field between the hot and cold fluids should be completely uniform if the entransy dissipation reached a minimum for a given heat duty,or if the heat duty reached a maximum for a given entransy dissipation.So,the uniformity principle of temperature difference field of heat exchangers was primarily proved.
文摘The concept of dimensionless temperature-difference uniformity optimization factor was proposed.The application of this factor to path arrangement was studied.The study showed that dimensionless temperature-difference uniformity optimization factor was an effective evaluation criterion of path arrangement of multi-stream heat exchangers and the design of multi-stream heat exchangers could be guided by this factor.