推拿肩部、手部、前臂肌肉联合温热磁振治疗脑卒中后肩-手综合征92例临床观察

[目的]观察推拿肩部、手部、前臂肌肉联合温热磁振治疗脑卒中后肩-手综合征疗效。[方法]对92例脑卒中后肩-手综合征患者使用推拿（侧卧位：患者健侧卧位,医者用滚、拿、揉等手法使肩前、肩上、肩后的肌肉充分放松,并使肩关节做被动的前屈、后伸、外展、内收运动;仰卧位：患者仰卧于治疗床上,医者用揉、拿、点、捏等手法使手部及前臂肌肉充分放松,再做从指尖至肘部的推法,反复数次）＋温热磁振（患者仰卧位,将治疗仪两个导子分别放置于肩部和手部,并使手部高于肩部）,温度40~60℃,治疗时间20min,1次/d,连续治疗10d为1个疗程。观测临床症状、不良反应。连续治疗2疗程,判定疗效。[结果]痊愈64例,有效26例,无效2例,总有效率为97.90%。[结论]推拿肩部、手部、前臂肌肉联合温热磁振治疗仪治疗脑卒中后肩-手综合征疗效满意。

压痛点推拿与热磁治疗软组织疼痛20例临床观察

目的对比压痛点推拿与压痛点推拿加温热磁治疗软组织痛的疗效。方法 40例软组织痛患者按随机数学分为治疗压痛点推拿组20例与压痛点推拿加温热磁组20例,采用目测类比定法(VAS)评定治疗前后软组织痛的疼痛强度。结果压痛点推拿组与压痛点推拿加温热磁治疗组治疗后与治疗前VAS评分差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01),两组治疗后VAS评分相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论压痛点推拿加温热磁比单纯压痛点推拿疗效显著。

磁光记录新材料

介绍了磁光记录的物理原理和最新技术。非晶态稀土—过渡金属合金膜的发现加速了磁光记录的发展 ,在高密度多层膜记录中 ,由于他的宽温热磁特性 ,他记录的热磁斑直径仅数十纳米。为读出这么小的斑点 ,还必须加快发展更新的读出技术。

大型磁钢件定向结晶的试验研究

介绍了在大型磁钢生产中，采用在组合铸型中装入碳粒，并插入电极，直接加热铸型，控温冷却定向结晶以及对大型磁钢铸件低温热磁处理的工艺方法，铸造出长度为２００ｍｍ以上柱状晶的大型磁钢件，产品的合格率达９０％以上。

东北老年颞颌关节习惯性脱位的临床综合治疗

近年来随着生活节奏的加快,生活压力的加大加之缺乏口腔保健知识,老年颞颌关节习惯性脱位发病率逐年增高,病人痛苦不堪,临床上又没有有效地外科及内科治疗方法,传统治疗方法停留在被动的制动和破坏性硬化关节治疗,针对这一现象,我院推出了颞颌关节平衡康复运动的基础上配合调制中频,

物理疗法并手法推拿治疗小儿腹泻疗效观察

目的观察物理疗法并手法推拿治疗小儿腹泻的疗效。方法在常规药物治疗的基础上加用超短波、温热磁及手法推拿治疗小儿腹泻。结果加用超短波、温热磁及手法推拿治疗小儿腹泻的56例比常规治疗的52例患者有效率高,症状消失时间短。结论超短波、温热磁配合推拿疗法是治疗小儿腹泻的较好方法。

Effects of magnetic field and hot rolling on microstructures and properties of cryo ECAPed 1050 aluminum alloy during annealing

The evolution of hardness and microstructures of 1050 aluminum alloy prepared by hot rolling and subsequent equal- channel angular pressing at cryogenic temperature (cryoECAP) after annealing at 150?400 °C for 1 h without and with magnetic field of 12 T was investigated. The electron back scattering diffraction pattern (EBSD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were utilized to characterize the grain microstructures and dislocations. It is demonstrated that the hot rolling before cryoECAP produces more equiaxed grains with a smaller average size and a higher fraction of high angle boundaries (HABs) in the subsequent cryoECAPed 1050 aluminum alloy, thus accelerating the recovery and recrystallization of cryoECAPed alloy and produces more homogeneous microstructure during annealing. The magnetic field promotes the recovery and recrystallization and leads to much lower hardness at 150?250 °C, while it can suppress the abnormal grain growth and form more homogeneous grain size distributions annealed at 300?400 °C.

The application of the high-frequency electromagnetic sounding method in the exploration of underground thermal water

High-frequency electromagnetic sounding is an electromagnetic exploration method using the natural high-frequency electromagnetic field as a field source. It has higher resolution and greater depth penetration than the direct current method and is especially fit for geothermal energy exploration and low- and mid-level groundwater detection. We introduce a successful application of high-frequency electromagnetic sounding for evaluating geothermal water resources. The high frequency electromagnetic system （MT-USA with a frequency range from 10 KHz to 1 Hz） is first applied to sample field data from China. A remote reference station is used to assure sampled data quality. We then perform 2D inversion image processing with the electrical method data. The results basically indicate the spatial distribution of underground geothermal water and provide favorable clues to finding the sources of the subsurface geothermal water in this area.

Effect of sintering temperature on structure, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of La_(0.6)Ca_(0.4)MnO_3 manganite

The effect of sintering temperature on the structure, magnetic transition and magnetic entropy of La0.6Ca0.4MnO3 manganite was studied. It was observed that this compound belongs to the orthorhombic structure with the Pnma space group without any impurity phase. The effect of sintering temperature on the Curie temperature(TC) was studied. The small increment in TC is found with increasing the sintering temperature. The magnetocaloric study exposes a quite large change of the magnetic entropy, which varies with sintering temperature. For an applied magnetic field of 3 T and sintering temperature of 1300 °C, the relative cooling power(RCP) is 89 J/kg. As a result, the studied compound can be considered as potential material for magnetic refrigeration near and below room temperature.

Hydrogenation reaction characteristics and properties of its hydrides for magnetic regenerative material HoCu_2

The hydrogenation reaction characteristics and the properties of its hydrides for the magnetic regenerative material HoCu_2(CeCu_2-type) of a cryocooler were investigated. The XRD testing reveals that the hydrides of HoCu_2 were a mixture of Cu, unknown hydride Ⅰ, and unknown hydride Ⅱ. Based on the PCT(pressure-concentration-temperature) curves under different reaction temperatures, the relationships among reaction temperature, equilibrium pressure, and maximum hydrogen absorption capacity were analyzed and discussed. The enthalpy change ΔH and entropy change ΔS as a result of the whole hydrogenation process were also calculated from the PCT curves. The magnetization and volumetric specific heat capacity of the hydride were also measured by SQUID magnetometer and PPMS, respectively.

Synthesis of a novel functional group-bridged magnetized bentonite adsorbent:Characterization,kinetics,isotherm,thermodynamics and regeneration

A novel magnetic adsorbent was synthesized by magnetizing bentonite by APTES-Fe_3O_4 via a functional groupbridged interaction. The characterization of APTES-Fe_3O_4/bentonite was conducted via transmission electron microscope(TEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer(FT-IR), thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM), zeta potential analysis and Brunner–Emmet–Teller(BET). The APTES-Fe_3O_4/bentonite was assessed as adsorbents for methylene blue(MB) with a high adsorption capacity(91.83 mg·g^(-1)). Factors affecting the adsorption of MB(such as p H, equilibrium time, temperature and initial concentration) were investigated. The adsorption process completely reaches equilibrium after 120 min and the maximum sorption is achieved at p H 8.0. The adsorption trend follows the pseudosecond order kinetics model. The adsorption data gives good fits with Langmuir isotherm model. The parameter factor RLfalls between 0 and 1, indicating the adsorption of MB is favorable. The adsorption process is endothermic with positive ΔH^0 values. The positive values of ΔG^0 confirm the affinity of the adsorbent towards MB, and suggest an increased randomness at the solid–liquid interface during the adsorption process. Regeneration of the saturated adsorbent was easily carried out via gamma-irradiation.

Evolvement behavior of microstructure and H_2O adsorption of lignite pyrolysis

The effect of pyrolysis on the microstructure and moisture adsorption of lignite was investigated with low field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Changes in oxygen-containing groups were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FTIR）, and H20 adsorption mechanism on the surface of lignite pyrolysis was inferred. Two major changes in the pore structure of lignite char were observed as temperature increased in 105-200 ℃ and 500-700 ℃. Pyrolysis temperature is a significant factor in removing carboxyl and phenolic hydroxyl from lignite. Variation of ether bond content can be divided into three stages; the content initially increased, then decreased, and finally increased. The equilibrium adsorption ratio, content of oxygen-containing groups, and variation of pore volume below 700° were closely correlated with each other. The amount of adsorbed water on char pyrolyzed at 700 ℃ increased. Moreover, the adsorption capacity of the lignite decreased, and the adsorption state changed.

A δ-function-like peak in the specific heat of two-dimensional vortex lattice： Monte carlo study

A repulsive vortex\|vortex interaction model was used to numerically study the melting transition of the two\|dimensional vortex system with Monte Carlo method. Then a δ\|function\|like peak in the specific heat was observed and the internal energy showed a sharp drop at the melting temperature, which indicated that there exists a first\|order melting transition at finite temperatures. The Lindemann criterion was also investigated and valid, but different from previous simulation results.

Aroma Profile of Myrrh and Its Thermal Variation

The authors examined the thermal change in the aroma profile of myrrh. The fresh odor of raw myrrh and its hexane extract depended on the amount of （E）-13-ocimene. Myrrh was extracted with hexane to avoid inducing changes in the constituents and odor. The main constituent, （E）-L3-ocimene （group A; low boiling point）, and the other constituents （group B; high boiling point） of the hexane extract were separated by bulb-to-bulb distillation. The constituents of groups A and B were analyzed over time by nuclear magnetic resonance analysis and the odors were evaluated. Myrrh＇s odor depended on both the amount of thermally unstable （E）-[3-ocimene, which contributed to the fresh odor, and the constituents of group B （thermally stable）, which contributed to the myrrh-like odor. Six compounds （c^-santalene, （Z）-a-bisabolene, c^-bergamotene, （E）-ct-santalal, c^-photosantalol and campherenol） were isolated from group B. No individual group B component had a myrrh-like odor, although the combined odor of group B was myrrh like. The authors demonstrated that the aroma profile of myrrh depends on the thermal instability of （E）-^-ocimene and a combination of six thermally stable terpenes with similar molecular structures.