聚晶金刚石研磨机理研究

通过 PCD表面干研磨、湿研磨、钝湿研磨等对比试验 ,观察干研磨、湿研磨表面形貌 ,研究了 PCD材料研磨机理 .试验结果表明 ,干研磨去除率远大于湿研磨去除率 ,并可使 PCD表面达到镜面 ;湿研磨、钝湿研磨不能使其达到镜面 .干研磨时 ,材料的去除机理以热化学去除为主 ,基本不发生疲劳脆性去除 ;湿研磨时 ,材料去除机理以疲劳脆性去除为主 。

Fundamental Study on the Production of ＂Hyper Wood Pellet＂——Effect of Torrefaction Condition on Grinding and Pelletizing Properties

In order to upgrade the conventional wood pellet, Japanese softwood and hardwood chips were torrefied at around 200-350℃, and pelletized. The characteristics of the torrefied material/pellets such as their calorific value, grinding energy, pelletizing energy and elemental composition, were also evaluated in this study. The calorific value rose with increasing torrefaction temperature and exceeded 25 MJ/kg （an increase of nearly 40% compared to the untreated state） for torrefaction at around 350℃. The grinding energy greatly decreased with increasing torrefaction temperature, and the reduction was larger for Japanese oak hardwood chips. The pelletization energy for the torrefied material tended to be slightly smaller than in the untreated case. People named such torrefied pellet as ＂hyper wood pellet＂.