GPS技术作为现代工程测量中的先进技术之一,以它的高效率、高精度、全天候、无需通视、自动化程度高等特点,在工程实践中得到了广泛的应用.和其他领域的工程建设一样,海洋工程建设也需要测绘先行,把先进的GPS技术应用于港口工程测量中....GPS技术作为现代工程测量中的先进技术之一,以它的高效率、高精度、全天候、无需通视、自动化程度高等特点,在工程实践中得到了广泛的应用.和其他领域的工程建设一样,海洋工程建设也需要测绘先行,把先进的GPS技术应用于港口工程测量中.GPS测量分为静态测量和动态测量两部分,RTK(Real Time Kine-matic)是动态测量部分的一种重要形式.随着GPS的不断发展和应用,特别是RTK测量技术的出现,使水上测量更加方便快捷,而且提高了精度,大大降低了测量人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率.展开更多
As Busan New Port has been developed with a total scale of 30 berths in 2020, the chronic problem of Busan port, a lack of port facilities, is being addressed, and there is a growing interest in regard to port develop...As Busan New Port has been developed with a total scale of 30 berths in 2020, the chronic problem of Busan port, a lack of port facilities, is being addressed, and there is a growing interest in regard to port development with an optimal scale. The Korean container port development under the master plan for national port development reveals a severe problem of excess supply of port facility in some ports. This paper, the authors analysed the second and the third master plan for national port development implemented in 2001 and 2011, and a revised plan in 2006, along with the amended predictions for container throughput. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the implementation of the initial plan, and the current situation of South Korea＇s main container ports of Busan, Gwangyang, Incheon, and Pyeongtaek ＆ Dangjin was examined. Through the analysis of port vitalizations, we have examined the actual problems for the prediction of container throughput. Also, this research analysed the functional difference of each port and organized the function of each one discriminatively. Therefore, identifies the problems, which arise with making the container throughput forecasts, which is a fimdamental aspect of existing port development policy, and suggest a direction for future port development by synthesizing the results of analysis.展开更多
文摘GPS技术作为现代工程测量中的先进技术之一,以它的高效率、高精度、全天候、无需通视、自动化程度高等特点,在工程实践中得到了广泛的应用.和其他领域的工程建设一样,海洋工程建设也需要测绘先行,把先进的GPS技术应用于港口工程测量中.GPS测量分为静态测量和动态测量两部分,RTK(Real Time Kine-matic)是动态测量部分的一种重要形式.随着GPS的不断发展和应用,特别是RTK测量技术的出现,使水上测量更加方便快捷,而且提高了精度,大大降低了测量人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率.
文摘As Busan New Port has been developed with a total scale of 30 berths in 2020, the chronic problem of Busan port, a lack of port facilities, is being addressed, and there is a growing interest in regard to port development with an optimal scale. The Korean container port development under the master plan for national port development reveals a severe problem of excess supply of port facility in some ports. This paper, the authors analysed the second and the third master plan for national port development implemented in 2001 and 2011, and a revised plan in 2006, along with the amended predictions for container throughput. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the implementation of the initial plan, and the current situation of South Korea＇s main container ports of Busan, Gwangyang, Incheon, and Pyeongtaek ＆ Dangjin was examined. Through the analysis of port vitalizations, we have examined the actual problems for the prediction of container throughput. Also, this research analysed the functional difference of each port and organized the function of each one discriminatively. Therefore, identifies the problems, which arise with making the container throughput forecasts, which is a fimdamental aspect of existing port development policy, and suggest a direction for future port development by synthesizing the results of analysis.
