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论网络语言中的英谐汉音词修辞性质及其生成动因 被引量:2
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作者 刘一辰 《江苏师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2018年第5期56-59,共4页
英谐汉音是网络环境催生出的一种新兴的语言现象,表面看是意义无关的两种符号替换,实质上是一种跨语种杂糅的无关谐音现象。这种特殊修辞方式的生成动因主要源自于网民在语言使用中的普遍存在的游戏化心态。其中,英谐汉音词的谐音对应... 英谐汉音是网络环境催生出的一种新兴的语言现象,表面看是意义无关的两种符号替换,实质上是一种跨语种杂糅的无关谐音现象。这种特殊修辞方式的生成动因主要源自于网民在语言使用中的普遍存在的游戏化心态。其中,英谐汉音词的谐音对应方式不管是在英汉词汇数量的对应上,还是在语音的对应形式上都是随意的,体现了一种游戏语言的操控感;其次,英语与汉语之间跨物种词的混搭造成的强烈形式反差以及英汉之间内涵差异较大词汇进行的谐音替代,激发了一种游戏语言的谐趣感;再次,英谐汉音的修辞方式涉及了两种语码的熟练转换与操纵,体现了一种游戏语言的优越感。同时,在英谐汉音词的使用过程中也要注意语言规范与变异的统一。只有理性引导、合理运用,有规则、有节制地谐音,效果才会事半功倍。 展开更多
关键词 网络语言 英谐汉音 游戏化心态 修辞
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Evolutionary prisoner's dilemma game on complex networks with conformist mentality strategy
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作者 WANG XuWen ZHU ZongShan REN XueZao 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期1225-1228,共4页
A prisoner's dilemma game model is studied using complex networks with a fixed strategy. The strategy of the player is updated according to not only the payoff differences between players and the neighbors, but al... A prisoner's dilemma game model is studied using complex networks with a fixed strategy. The strategy of the player is updated according to not only the payoff differences between players and the neighbors, but also the majority of neighbors (noted as conformist mentality strategy). According to our results of the simulations we found that the players which select the conformist mentality strategy, the density of cooperators markedly improves. The variation trend is slower on the square lattice and small-world networks, but a different phenomenon is noted for scale-free networks. A range of conformist mentality probability is seen on BA networks which conforms to a higher density of cooperators. 展开更多
关键词 EVOLUTIONARY prisoner's dilemma NETWORKS
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