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试论作物的源库系统 被引量:9
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作者 刘晓冰 张秋英 《农业系统科学与综合研究》 CSCD 北大核心 1992年第2期131-134,共4页
作物的源库系统是决定产量形成及表现的重要限制组分。本文介绍了源库系统的概念、代谢途径及物质、能量运转模式,详细讨论了源库系统之间的互作、外界环境条件的影响及其在产量形成中的作用,提出了正确运用源库关系指导作物生产、科学... 作物的源库系统是决定产量形成及表现的重要限制组分。本文介绍了源库系统的概念、代谢途径及物质、能量运转模式,详细讨论了源库系统之间的互作、外界环境条件的影响及其在产量形成中的作用,提出了正确运用源库关系指导作物生产、科学研究、解决产量限制因素、发掘作物资源及生产潜力的几点看法。 展开更多
关键词 源库系统 产量 作物
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群体调控对杂交小麦源库系统的影响 被引量:1
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作者 张胜全 王拯 +7 位作者 杨卫兵 任立平 叶志杰 高新欢 高建刚 娄鸿耀 杜冰 陈兆波 《华北农学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第S01期74-80,共7页
为明确杂交小麦群体调控对源库系统的影响,以二系杂交小麦品种京麦6号为研究对象,从群体结构、物质积累、产量构成等方面分析杂交小麦群体源库特征。结果表明,在源系统方面,增加密度可提高群体物质积累,但花后物质积累与密度增加未表现... 为明确杂交小麦群体调控对源库系统的影响,以二系杂交小麦品种京麦6号为研究对象,从群体结构、物质积累、产量构成等方面分析杂交小麦群体源库特征。结果表明,在源系统方面,增加密度可提高群体物质积累,但花后物质积累与密度增加未表现出同步增长关系,中高密度处理花后物质积累量无显著差异,花后物质积累比例、花后物质生产力随密度增加基本呈降低趋势,花前贮藏物质转移率和贡献率基本表现为先上升后降低的趋势。在库系统方面,杂交小麦库容建成受密度影响不显著,库容量与产量呈极显著正相关关系,中低密度条件下穗叶比值、粒叶比值等较高,杂交小麦具备群体库容大而稳、库源比例高的特性;随播种密度的增加,杂交小麦产量呈单峰曲线变化,在225×104~375×104/hm^(2)播种条件下较高。构建合理源库系统,应用库源比例高、源功能强而持续、分蘖成穗能力高、贮藏物质再分配利用效率高的品种,采取控制种植密度、适度减少投入的栽培策略,有利于实现杂交小麦花后“增源、强源”目标,构建源库系统平衡群体,对杂交小麦产量进一步提升具有特殊重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 杂交小麦 群体调控 源库系统 容量 平衡
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从源库流系统理论再认识课堂教学
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作者 曹石 《中国科技期刊数据库 科研》 2023年第5期63-66,共4页
原用于研究农作物产量构成的源库流(Source Sink Translocation)理论,现被广泛应用于各个领域,研究如何优化结构,提高质量效率。本文从源库流理论视角出发对课堂教学进行深入分析,发现通过对教师这个“源”的挖掘和学生这个“库”的扩容... 原用于研究农作物产量构成的源库流(Source Sink Translocation)理论,现被广泛应用于各个领域,研究如何优化结构,提高质量效率。本文从源库流理论视角出发对课堂教学进行深入分析,发现通过对教师这个“源”的挖掘和学生这个“库”的扩容,再畅通沟通两者之间的“流”,使三元素有机协调,来构建课堂教学系统,从而提升学生的学习积极性,进而优化授课质量是个不错的选择。 展开更多
关键词 系统 军事职业教育 课堂教学质量
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Research on pumped storage and complementary energy development models for abandoned mines in China
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作者 YANG Ke LYU Xin +3 位作者 XU Chao-shui FANG Jue-jing DUAN Min-ke ZHANG Zhai-nan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期2860-2871,共12页
Within the framework of achieving carbon neutrality,various industries are confronted with fresh challenges.The ongoing process of downsizing coal industry operations has evolved into a new phase,with the burgeoning p... Within the framework of achieving carbon neutrality,various industries are confronted with fresh challenges.The ongoing process of downsizing coal industry operations has evolved into a new phase,with the burgeoning proliferation of abandoned mines posing a persistent issue.Addressing the challenges and opportunities presented by these abandoned mines,this paper advocates for a scientific approach centered on the advancement of pumped storage energy alongside gas-oil complementary energy.Leveraging abandoned mine tunnels to establish pumped storage power stations holds significant ecological and economic importance for repurposing these sites.This initiative not only serves as an effective means to restore the ecological balance in mining regions but also provides an environmentally friendly approach to repurposing abandoned mine tunnels,offering a blueprint for economically viable pumped storage power stations.This article delineates five crucial scientific considerations and outlines seven primary models for the utilization of abandoned mine sites,delineating a novel,comprehensive pathway for energy and power development that emphasizes multi-energy complementarity and synergistic optimization within abandoned mines. 展开更多
关键词 abandoned mines pumped storage underground reservoir energy systems carbon neutrality
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Design and production of the network courses based on the database technology
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《International English Education Research》 2014年第1期39-41,共3页
Online teaching is an effective means and the inevitable trend of the development of modern education, its shared educational resources, to expand the scale of education to improve educational efficiency; build a life... Online teaching is an effective means and the inevitable trend of the development of modern education, its shared educational resources, to expand the scale of education to improve educational efficiency; build a lifelong education system plays an important role. In this paper, by analyzing the common feature of database system and network courses, it proposes a network-based database technology curriculum design and fabrication methods and principles, to make the curriculum from web centric processing teaching content production to around a shared database of teaching resource center changes. 展开更多
关键词 DATABASE Networking Courses Design PRINCIPLE PLATFORM
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Design of database management system of oil shale resource evaluation based on GIS
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作者 WEI Xuguang LIU Cai +3 位作者 ZHANG Yuan WANG Fei CHEN Guangyu ZHU Jianwei 《Global Geology》 2012年第2期182-186,共5页
Base on the oil shale data model,the authors analyz the four main data types and their mutual relations,grasped the focus on the oil shale data management,established UML visual demand model for oil shale resources in... Base on the oil shale data model,the authors analyz the four main data types and their mutual relations,grasped the focus on the oil shale data management,established UML visual demand model for oil shale resources in the field of evaluation,constructed three-tier system and developed oil shale resource evaluation database management system. The system can be used for managing oil shale data storage,enhancing the efficiency and quality of the oil shale resource evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 oil shale resources GIS DBMS spatial data
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Meta analysis of the curative effect of acupuncture on post-stroke depression 被引量:20
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作者 张光彩 符文彬 +5 位作者 许能贵 刘健华 朱晓平 梁兆辉 黄叶飞 陈远芳 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期6-11,共6页
OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the curative effect of acupuncture on post-stroke depression(PSD).METHODS:The internet was used to retrieve the Wanfang Medical Data System,Chinese Periodical Net,the Weipu Informa... OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the curative effect of acupuncture on post-stroke depression(PSD).METHODS:The internet was used to retrieve the Wanfang Medical Data System,Chinese Periodical Net,the Weipu Information Resources System,PubMed and the Cochrane Library Database.Relevant articles,up to September 2010,were manually retrieved.These papers included studies that had performed random and semi-random control trials for the use of acupuncture to treat PSD.Fifteen random control tests involving 1096 patients were included in this study and individual cases,interventional measures and curative effects were extracted from this research.Grade methodological quality evaluation and meta-analysis were performed on these studies.RESULTS:Comparison between the acupuncture group and the Western medicine group for the curative rate on PSD revealed an OR of 1.48,95% CI = [1.11 1.97] and P=0.008.Comparison of obviously effective rate shows that OR=1.39,95% CI=[1.08 1.80] and P=0.01.Comparison of effective rate showsthatOR=0.83,95%CI=[0.631.09]andP=0.18.CONCLUSION:Comparison between the acupuncture group and Western medicine group in treating PSD revealed that there is a statistical difference in curative rate and remarkably effective rate,but no difference in effective rate. 展开更多
关键词 Post-stroke depression ACUPUNCTURE Random control test Meta analysis.
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