兼顾源网安全的大规模电力外送基地多机失步保护动作策略

在大规模电力外送基地中常规能源与新能源打捆外送的趋势日趋明显。针对系统发生多机失步时,发电机安全与电网完整性对发电机失步保护要求的矛盾性,提出一种兼顾源网安全的大规模电力外送基地多机失步保护动作策略,切除最小机组保全系统稳定。立足于大规模电力外送基地多机失步的原因分析,基于等面积定则,提出多机失步下系统稳定控制策略。并从理论上分析和计算了在线路故障与负荷突变时系统稳定最优切机数,提高了系统的稳定性。最后,基于多机组并联外送系统的仿真模型验证了所提出的最小切机策略,通过功角曲线变化说明了该策略的有效性。

四川源网协调安全智能管理研究

随着大电源、大电网不断发展,电源与电网的相互影响日益增强,调度机构对并网电厂的管理工作面临着新形势。为了提升源网协调能力和智能调度水平,确保电网安全稳定运行,本文从构建源网协调沟通管控模型和安全管理体系、源网多场景的生产协作、源网数据资源的共享和互联互通、利用高科技信息化手段支撑智能集约化管控、构建和谐的源网关系等方面进行研究和应用实践。

Study on Network Security Architecture for Power Systems

The wide application of network technology in power systems brings not only convenience and flexibility but also security threats. An architecture of network security for power system was proposed in this study,which protected data and facilities from being attacked by outside users by means of firewall, security monitor and control system. Firewall was basically the first line of defense for the intranet; the security monitoring system was a kind of IDS (Intrusion Detection System), while security control system provided authentication, authorization,data-encrypted transmission and security management. This architecture provides various security services, such as identification, authentication, authorization, data integrity and confidentiality.

Physical-layer security enhancement method for wireless HetNets via transmission pair scheduling

In order to enhance the physical-layer security of wireless transmission in a wireless heterogeneous network (HetNet), a two-stage-based cooperative framework is advocated. To be specific, a source-destination (SD) pair is opportunistically chosen at the beginning of the transmission slot, which can be used to assist the transmissions of other SD pairs. Under this framework, a transmit antenna selection assisted opportunistic SD pair scheduling (TAS-OSDS) scheme is proposed, and the intercept probability (IP) of the proposed TAS-OSDS, the conventional round-robin source-destination pair scheduling (RSDS) and the conventional non-cooperation (non-coop) schemes is also analyzed, where the RSDS and non-coop schemes are used for comparison with the proposed TAS-OSDS. Numerical results show that increasing the number of the SD pairs can effectively reduce the IP of the TAS-OSDS scheme, whereas the IP of the RSDS and the non-coop remain unchanged with an increasing number of the SD pairs. Furthermore, the TAS-OSDS scheme achieves a lower IP than that of the RSDS and the non-coop schemes, showing the superiority of the proposed TAS-OSDS.

Research on Safety and Stability of Regional Power Grids to the Year 2020

The safety and stability study on Northeast, North, East, Northwest and Central China power grids had been carried out, which provided technical supports to planning design of regional power grids. By analyzing safety and stability under severe faults in regional power grids, revealed weaknesses on power grid configurations and measures for preventing from loss of stability were presented. In comparison of various schemes of power system safety and stability among parts of power grids, more than two recommended schemes can be chosen as reference in planning design for regional power grids. Considering the safety and stability control measures necessary for each power grids, it is believed the trunk networks of all power grids can fulfill the third criteria of Guideline for Power System Safety and Stability, while the weakness and predominated hydropower may deteriorate safety and stability of power grids. The power grid shall be regulated in line with the variation of boundary conditions.

An Efficient Algorithm for Processing Partialmax/min Queries in OLAP

In the process of analyzing the large-scale network security situation,the data we faced are always flooded and messy,and the information is difficult to obtain with respond to the query timely.Online analytical processing which use the Data-cube as a data source directly,calculated all or part of the Data-cube in advance,and it can reduce the query response time significantly.This paper considers a class of queries,called the Partial-MAX/MIN query.We introduce Rank Decision Tree(RD-Tree) and it’s searching algorithm for efficient processing of the partial-max/min queries.Through experiments,we show our approach has an efficient processing capability for partial-max/min queries.

Resource Allocation for Physical Layer Security in Heterogeneous Network with Hidden Eavesdropper

The tremendous performance gain of heterogeneous networks(Het Nets) is at the cost of complicated resource allocation. Considering information security, the resource allocation for Het Nets becomes much more challenging and this is the focus of this paper. In this paper, the eavesdropper is hidden from the macro base stations. To relax the unpractical assumption on the channel state information on eavesdropper, a localization based algorithm is first given. Then a joint resource allocation algorithm is proposed in our work, which simultaneously considers physical layer security, cross-tier interference and joint optimization of power and subcarriers under fairness requirements. It is revealed in our work that the considered optimization problem can be efficiently solved relying on convex optimization theory and the Lagrangian dual decomposition method is exploited to solve the considered problem effectively. Moreover, in each iteration the closed-form optimal resource allocation solutions can be obtained based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions. Finally, the simulation results are given to show the performance advantages of the proposed algorithm.

Prospects for the Development and Application of the Earthquake Monitoring Network

With the rapid development of the economy in China, the seismic network has been changing rapidly, in that the capability of instruments, technological systems and network density are approaching those of developed countries and a large quantity of observation data has been accumulated. How to apply these resources to economic construction and public safety has become an important issue worth studying. In order to improve earthquake prediction and earthquake emergency response, it is suggested in this paper that extracting valuable precursor information, improving earthquake rapid reporting ability and extending rapid intensity reporting function are key issues. Integrating network resources, building unified standards and a multifunction seismic monitoring network are preconditions of establishing a public safety service platform and earthquake observation resources will contribute significantly to the fields of engineering, ocean, meteorology, and environmental protection. Thus, the future directions of the development of the seismic network are exploring monitoring resources, enhancing independent innovation, constructing a technological platform and enlarging the service field.

Smart Grid Cyber Security： An Overview of Threats and Countermeasures

The smart grid is the next generation of power and distribution systems. The integration of advanced network, communications, and computing techniques allows for the enhancement of efficiency and reliability. The smart grid interconnects the flow of information via the power line, intelligent metering, renewable and distributed energy systems, and a monitoring and controlling infrastructure. For all the advantages that these components come with, they remain at risk to a spectrum of physical and digital attacks. This paper will focus on digital vulnerabilities within the smart grid and how they may be exploited to form full fledged attacks on the system. A number of countermeasures and solutions from the literature will also be reported, to give an overview of the options for dealing with such problems. This paper serves as a triggering point for future research into smart grid cyber security.