The relation between microwave conductivity and normal conductivity of solution is compared in this thesis. By building mathematical model and theoretical analyses, it indicates that the relationship of in situ conduc...The relation between microwave conductivity and normal conductivity of solution is compared in this thesis. By building mathematical model and theoretical analyses, it indicates that the relationship of in situ conductivity of solution in microwave field and temperature is similar to that in non-microwave field. It can be expressed by quadratic equation but the values of both conductivities are different. Microwave field has effect on the mean path δ or hot vibrational frequency ν of ions in solution. In microwave field, the mean energy barrier, which ions must surmount as they transit, is the function relation to temperature.展开更多
Interfacial thermal conductance plays a sig- nificant role in the heat transfer efficiency of nanoscale systems. The thermal conductance across Al/SiO_2 inter- faces, which is subjected to the change in concentration ...Interfacial thermal conductance plays a sig- nificant role in the heat transfer efficiency of nanoscale systems. The thermal conductance across Al/SiO_2 inter- faces, which is subjected to the change in concentration of sandwiched Rhodamine 6G solution, is measured with time domain transient thermoreflectance technique. The thermal conductance of the interface between Al and SiO_2 logarithmically decreases with an increase in the concen- tration of the Rhodamine 6G solution. This study reveals that heat transport efficiency across an interface can be conveniently manipulated according to the demand of thermal engineering by introducing organic moleculars between both sides of the interface.展开更多
文摘The relation between microwave conductivity and normal conductivity of solution is compared in this thesis. By building mathematical model and theoretical analyses, it indicates that the relationship of in situ conductivity of solution in microwave field and temperature is similar to that in non-microwave field. It can be expressed by quadratic equation but the values of both conductivities are different. Microwave field has effect on the mean path δ or hot vibrational frequency ν of ions in solution. In microwave field, the mean energy barrier, which ions must surmount as they transit, is the function relation to temperature.
基金This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2011CB707605), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51205061 and 51405418). Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2012340), the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (20110092120006), and Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province (2013-ZBZZ-026).
文摘Interfacial thermal conductance plays a sig- nificant role in the heat transfer efficiency of nanoscale systems. The thermal conductance across Al/SiO_2 inter- faces, which is subjected to the change in concentration of sandwiched Rhodamine 6G solution, is measured with time domain transient thermoreflectance technique. The thermal conductance of the interface between Al and SiO_2 logarithmically decreases with an increase in the concen- tration of the Rhodamine 6G solution. This study reveals that heat transport efficiency across an interface can be conveniently manipulated according to the demand of thermal engineering by introducing organic moleculars between both sides of the interface.