嵌岩桩桩端极限承载力研究

应用广义非线性统一强度理论和滑移线场方法,基于Meyerhof求解深基础极限承载力方法得出的地基破坏滑移面模式,推导出嵌岩桩桩端极限承载力公式,并对承载力随滑移面倾角及嵌岩比的变化规律进行研究,分析嵌岩比、中主应力系数、过载系数等因素对桩端极限承载力的影响。结果表明:桩端极限承载力系数随着嵌岩比的增加而呈非线性递减趋势,且递减幅度越明显。随着中主应力系数的增大,极限承载力也随之提高。承载力系数在嵌岩比n较小时,随着过载系数hm的增大而增大;当嵌岩比n较大时,则随hm的增大而减小。现行规范所定义的桩端承载系数偏于安全。

MHD mixed convective stagnation-point flow of Eyring-Powell nanofluid over stretching cylinder with thermal slip conditions

The optimal design of heating and cooling systems must take into account heat radiation which is a non-linear process.In this study,the mixed convection in a radiative magnetohydrodynamic Eyring-Powell copperwater nanofluid over a stretching cylinder was investigated.The energy balance is modeled,taking into account the non-linear thermal radiation and a thermal slip condition.The effects of the embedded flow parameters on the fluid properties,as well as on the skin friction coefficient and heat transfer rate,are analyzed.Unlike in many existing studies,the recent spectral quasi-linearization method is used to solve the coupled nonlinear boundary-value problem.The computational result shows that increasing the nanoparticle volume fraction,thermal radiation parameter and heat generation parameter enhances temperature profile.We found that the velocity slip parameter and the fluid material parameter enhance the skin friction.A comparison of the current numerical results with existing literature for some limiting cases shows excellent agreement.