针对滚动球轴承振动加速度信号特征提取问题,提出一种基于中心对称局部二值模式(center-symmetric local binary pattern,简称CSLBP)的时频特征提取方法。首先,利用广义S变换对滚动球轴承振动加速度信号进行处理,通过采用时频聚集性度...针对滚动球轴承振动加速度信号特征提取问题,提出一种基于中心对称局部二值模式(center-symmetric local binary pattern,简称CSLBP)的时频特征提取方法。首先,利用广义S变换对滚动球轴承振动加速度信号进行处理,通过采用时频聚集性度量准则自适应地确定广义S变换的调整参数,从而获取时频分辨性较好的二维时频图;然后,计算二维时频图的CSLBP,提取CSLBP纹理谱描述滚动球轴承振动加速度信号的时频特征。对滚动球轴承正常、外圈故障、内圈故障和滚动体故障4种不同状态的振动加速度信号进行了研究。结果表明,CSLBP纹理谱能有效地表达滚动球轴承振动加速度信号的时频特征,与局部二值模式(local binary pattern,简称LBP)和统一模式LBP纹理谱相比,CSLBP纹理谱具有特征维数低和区分性能好的优点。展开更多
Nonlinear forces and moments caused by ball bearing were calculated based on relationship of displacement and deflection and quasi-dynamic model of bearing.Five-DOF dynamic equations of rotor supported by ball bearing...Nonlinear forces and moments caused by ball bearing were calculated based on relationship of displacement and deflection and quasi-dynamic model of bearing.Five-DOF dynamic equations of rotor supported by ball bearings were estimated.The Newmark-β method and Newton-Laphson method were used to solve the equations.The dynamic characteristics of rotor system were studied through the time response,the phase portrait,the Poincar?maps and the bifurcation diagrams.The results show that the system goes through the quasi-periodic bifurcation route to chaos as rotate speed increases and there are several quasi-periodic regions and chaos regions.The amplitude decreases and the dynamic behaviors change as the axial load of ball bearing increases;the initial contact angle of ball bearing affects dynamic behaviors of the system obviously.The system can avoid non-periodic vibration by choosing structural parameters and operating parameters reasonably.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 50575054)
文摘Nonlinear forces and moments caused by ball bearing were calculated based on relationship of displacement and deflection and quasi-dynamic model of bearing.Five-DOF dynamic equations of rotor supported by ball bearings were estimated.The Newmark-β method and Newton-Laphson method were used to solve the equations.The dynamic characteristics of rotor system were studied through the time response,the phase portrait,the Poincar?maps and the bifurcation diagrams.The results show that the system goes through the quasi-periodic bifurcation route to chaos as rotate speed increases and there are several quasi-periodic regions and chaos regions.The amplitude decreases and the dynamic behaviors change as the axial load of ball bearing increases;the initial contact angle of ball bearing affects dynamic behaviors of the system obviously.The system can avoid non-periodic vibration by choosing structural parameters and operating parameters reasonably.