AIM:To assess the reasons for,and factors associated with,patient-initiated changes in treating specialist in inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD).METHODS:Prospectively identified IBD patients(n = 256) with ≥ 1 encounter...AIM:To assess the reasons for,and factors associated with,patient-initiated changes in treating specialist in inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD).METHODS:Prospectively identified IBD patients(n = 256) with ≥ 1 encounter at a metropolitan hospital were surveyed,including whether they had changed treating specialist and why.Negative reasons included loss of confidence,disagreement,and/or personality clash with the specialist.RESULTS:Of 162 respondents,70(43%) had ever changed specialists;30/70(43%) for negative reasons,52/70(74%) in the preceding year.Patients with negative reasons for changing(n = 30) were younger(median,35.2 years vs 45.3 years),had higher IBD knowledge(median,5.0 years vs 4.0 years),yet had lower medication adherence and satisfaction scores(median,19.0 years vs 22.0 years,14.0 years vs 16.0 years respectively,Mann-Whitney tests,all P < 0.05),compared to all other responders(n = 132).Patients with a recent change(for any reason) were more likely to have Crohn's disease,currently active disease,previous bowel resection and recent hospitalization [OR 2.6,95% CI(1.3-5.4),2.2(1.0-4.7),5.56(1.92-16.67),2.0(1.3-3.0),eachP < 0.05].CONCLUSION:Changing specialist appears associated with patient-related(age,nonadherence) and contemporaneous disease-related factors(recent relapse) which,where modifiable,may enhance patient-doctor relationships and therefore quality of care.展开更多
Our survey indicates that rural people's satisfaction with medical service in the countryside is currently low. Intermediate variables of comments on medical institutions, medical staff and medicine directly influenc...Our survey indicates that rural people's satisfaction with medical service in the countryside is currently low. Intermediate variables of comments on medical institutions, medical staff and medicine directly influence their satisfaction with rural medical service. Among initial variables, except for age, legion, occupation and family income which also directly influence overall satisfaction, factors like education, primary type of illness among family members and diagnostic procedure and treatment afterwards have all indirect impact on overall satisfaction.展开更多
A total of 626 questionnaires were collected and analyzed to study the current status of Clinical Pharmacist Pilot Training(CPPT)in Chinese hospitals.The training satisfaction of the training hospitals,trainees,and ...A total of 626 questionnaires were collected and analyzed to study the current status of Clinical Pharmacist Pilot Training(CPPT)in Chinese hospitals.The training satisfaction of the training hospitals,trainees,and the trainee providing hospitals are all very high,among which the satisfaction of the training hospital is the highest.According to the results of the questionnaire, the most important training mode in the training hospitals' opinion is different from that in the trainees' opinion.Trainees prefer more initiative,practical,and participatory training and hope to learn from the wards round process,while the training hospitals are more inclined to group discussion and teaching.It's necessary to increase the number of eligible training hospitals, to implement one on one mentoring strategy in hospital pharmacist training,and to increase active learning in the training program. The result of this research would help to build more effective and efficient pharmacist training programs in Chinese hospitals.展开更多
文摘AIM:To assess the reasons for,and factors associated with,patient-initiated changes in treating specialist in inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD).METHODS:Prospectively identified IBD patients(n = 256) with ≥ 1 encounter at a metropolitan hospital were surveyed,including whether they had changed treating specialist and why.Negative reasons included loss of confidence,disagreement,and/or personality clash with the specialist.RESULTS:Of 162 respondents,70(43%) had ever changed specialists;30/70(43%) for negative reasons,52/70(74%) in the preceding year.Patients with negative reasons for changing(n = 30) were younger(median,35.2 years vs 45.3 years),had higher IBD knowledge(median,5.0 years vs 4.0 years),yet had lower medication adherence and satisfaction scores(median,19.0 years vs 22.0 years,14.0 years vs 16.0 years respectively,Mann-Whitney tests,all P < 0.05),compared to all other responders(n = 132).Patients with a recent change(for any reason) were more likely to have Crohn's disease,currently active disease,previous bowel resection and recent hospitalization [OR 2.6,95% CI(1.3-5.4),2.2(1.0-4.7),5.56(1.92-16.67),2.0(1.3-3.0),eachP < 0.05].CONCLUSION:Changing specialist appears associated with patient-related(age,nonadherence) and contemporaneous disease-related factors(recent relapse) which,where modifiable,may enhance patient-doctor relationships and therefore quality of care.
文摘Our survey indicates that rural people's satisfaction with medical service in the countryside is currently low. Intermediate variables of comments on medical institutions, medical staff and medicine directly influence their satisfaction with rural medical service. Among initial variables, except for age, legion, occupation and family income which also directly influence overall satisfaction, factors like education, primary type of illness among family members and diagnostic procedure and treatment afterwards have all indirect impact on overall satisfaction.
文摘A total of 626 questionnaires were collected and analyzed to study the current status of Clinical Pharmacist Pilot Training(CPPT)in Chinese hospitals.The training satisfaction of the training hospitals,trainees,and the trainee providing hospitals are all very high,among which the satisfaction of the training hospital is the highest.According to the results of the questionnaire, the most important training mode in the training hospitals' opinion is different from that in the trainees' opinion.Trainees prefer more initiative,practical,and participatory training and hope to learn from the wards round process,while the training hospitals are more inclined to group discussion and teaching.It's necessary to increase the number of eligible training hospitals, to implement one on one mentoring strategy in hospital pharmacist training,and to increase active learning in the training program. The result of this research would help to build more effective and efficient pharmacist training programs in Chinese hospitals.