In order to solve the problem that current search engines provide query-oriented searches rather than user-oriented ones, and that this improper orientation leads to the search engines' inability to meet the personal...In order to solve the problem that current search engines provide query-oriented searches rather than user-oriented ones, and that this improper orientation leads to the search engines' inability to meet the personalized requirements of users, a novel method based on probabilistic latent semantic analysis (PLSA) is proposed to convert query-oriented web search to user-oriented web search. First, a user profile represented as a user' s topics of interest vector is created by analyzing the user' s click through data based on PLSA, then the user' s queries are mapped into categories based on the user' s preferences, and finally the result list is re-ranked according to the user' s interests based on the new proposed method named user-oriented PageRank (UOPR). Experiments on real life datasets show that the user-oriented search system that adopts PLSA takes considerable consideration of user preferences and better satisfies a user' s personalized information needs.展开更多
A semantics-based pre-fetching model is presented. This model predicts future requests based on latent intention that the user's current access path implies in semantics, rather than on temporal relationships, whi...A semantics-based pre-fetching model is presented. This model predicts future requests based on latent intention that the user's current access path implies in semantics, rather than on temporal relationships, which oversomes the limitation of previous pre-fetching approaches. The hidden Markov model (HMM) was employed for mining actual intention from access patterns. Experimental results show that the proposed pre-fetching modal has better general performance.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No60573090,60673139)
文摘In order to solve the problem that current search engines provide query-oriented searches rather than user-oriented ones, and that this improper orientation leads to the search engines' inability to meet the personalized requirements of users, a novel method based on probabilistic latent semantic analysis (PLSA) is proposed to convert query-oriented web search to user-oriented web search. First, a user profile represented as a user' s topics of interest vector is created by analyzing the user' s click through data based on PLSA, then the user' s queries are mapped into categories based on the user' s preferences, and finally the result list is re-ranked according to the user' s interests based on the new proposed method named user-oriented PageRank (UOPR). Experiments on real life datasets show that the user-oriented search system that adopts PLSA takes considerable consideration of user preferences and better satisfies a user' s personalized information needs.
文摘A semantics-based pre-fetching model is presented. This model predicts future requests based on latent intention that the user's current access path implies in semantics, rather than on temporal relationships, which oversomes the limitation of previous pre-fetching approaches. The hidden Markov model (HMM) was employed for mining actual intention from access patterns. Experimental results show that the proposed pre-fetching modal has better general performance.