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三角面片点云数据处理的研究与应用
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作者 吴娇 马潇潇 肖钦兰 《六盘水师范学院学报》 2022年第5期113-120,共8页
点云数据转换成灰值图时,对每个像素点周边邻域内的点云进行计算从而估计出该像素点的像素值,但其效率和精度较低。针对上述问题,首先对点云数据进行多视图拼接和滤波处理,然后提出利用三角面片法对点云数据进行处理,将文件头和三角形... 点云数据转换成灰值图时,对每个像素点周边邻域内的点云进行计算从而估计出该像素点的像素值,但其效率和精度较低。针对上述问题,首先对点云数据进行多视图拼接和滤波处理,然后提出利用三角面片法对点云数据进行处理,将文件头和三角形面片信息分成两部分进行存储,最后,提出在知道坐标原点的位置以及两个基本平面的法向向量值的情况下,进行点云的位置变换的算法。实验证明,提出的三角面片方法可以提高STL文件解析的数量,提出的点云位置变换算法将点云位置变换到加工时所需的坐标系,从而提高数据处理的效率和精度。 展开更多
关键词 三角面片 点云数据拼接 点云滤波 点云数据处理 灰值图
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Fractal analysis of thermal conduction of loose coal 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Yijiang ZHOU Guoqing +1 位作者 WEI Yazhi ZHOU Yang 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2010年第6期831-834,838,共5页
For deep mining engineering, heat transfer of coal mass is a vital factor in the thermal environment of coal mines. In order to study the thermal conduction mechanism, we obtained gray images of coal mass microstructu... For deep mining engineering, heat transfer of coal mass is a vital factor in the thermal environment of coal mines. In order to study the thermal conduction mechanism, we obtained gray images of coal mass microstructure by scanning samples with a digital microscope. With the use of Matlab, these gray images were transformed into binary images, which were then transformed into a corresponding matrix consisting only of the values 0 and 1. According to the calculation method of box-counting dimension, we calculated the fractal dimension of the loose coal to be approximately 1.86. The thermal conductivity expressions of loose coal were derived based on the simulation method of thermal resistance. We calculated the thermal conductivity of loose coal by using a fractal model and compared the calculated values with our experimental data. The results show that the test data show an encourag-ing agreement with the calculated values. Hence fractal theory is a feasible method for studying thermal conductivity of loose coal. 展开更多
关键词 loose coal thermal conductivity fractal theory box-counting dimension
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