利用热重-微分热重技术研究了二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物(PDPEBA)在氮气气氛中的非等温热分解过程,探讨了聚合物在不同升温速率下的热分解机理,并采用2种模型法和5种非模型法对二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物热分解动力学三因子(E、A、f(a))进行计...利用热重-微分热重技术研究了二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物(PDPEBA)在氮气气氛中的非等温热分解过程,探讨了聚合物在不同升温速率下的热分解机理,并采用2种模型法和5种非模型法对二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物热分解动力学三因子(E、A、f(a))进行计算。结果表明,7种方法计算所得平均活化能及指前因子分别为E=176.30 k J/mol,lg A=10.43s-1;聚合物热分解阶段符合三维扩散机理,其对应的机理微分函数为f(α)=32(1-α)43×(1-α)-1[-3/1]-1,积分函数为g(α)=(1-α)-1[-3/1]2。展开更多
A new kind of modified thermoset resins were synthesized by phase-transfer Williamson reaction from novolac resin and mixtures of allyl- and propargyl-chlorides. The compositions of the resins were defined by 1H NMR ...A new kind of modified thermoset resins were synthesized by phase-transfer Williamson reaction from novolac resin and mixtures of allyl- and propargyl-chlorides. The compositions of the resins were defined by 1H NMR （nuclear magnetic resonanse） spectroscopy and the dependence of the cured materials properties on the composition was established. Increase of a propargyl content resulted in char yield raise and the maximum value had been found for propargylated resin--58%. DSC （differential scanning calorimetry）-analysis of the resins has demonstrated that exothermic enthalpy of the curing process could be adjusted by varying the content of propargyl and allyl groups in the resin.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2021YFA1500703 to Ganglong Cui)Distinguished Professorship of Chang Jiang Scholars of Ministry of Education of China(Ganglong Cui)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22233001 to Ganglong Cui,No.22003043 to Xiang-Yang Liu)。
文摘利用热重-微分热重技术研究了二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物(PDPEBA)在氮气气氛中的非等温热分解过程,探讨了聚合物在不同升温速率下的热分解机理,并采用2种模型法和5种非模型法对二炔丙基双酚A醚聚合物热分解动力学三因子(E、A、f(a))进行计算。结果表明,7种方法计算所得平均活化能及指前因子分别为E=176.30 k J/mol,lg A=10.43s-1;聚合物热分解阶段符合三维扩散机理,其对应的机理微分函数为f(α)=32(1-α)43×(1-α)-1[-3/1]-1,积分函数为g(α)=(1-α)-1[-3/1]2。
文摘A new kind of modified thermoset resins were synthesized by phase-transfer Williamson reaction from novolac resin and mixtures of allyl- and propargyl-chlorides. The compositions of the resins were defined by 1H NMR （nuclear magnetic resonanse） spectroscopy and the dependence of the cured materials properties on the composition was established. Increase of a propargyl content resulted in char yield raise and the maximum value had been found for propargylated resin--58%. DSC （differential scanning calorimetry）-analysis of the resins has demonstrated that exothermic enthalpy of the curing process could be adjusted by varying the content of propargyl and allyl groups in the resin.
