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基于沸石分子筛的无机膜渗透蒸发和气体分离技术进展
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作者 余稷 韩昕宏 +1 位作者 徐婉怡 廖昌建 《炼油技术与工程》 CAS 2024年第9期13-16,21,共5页
相较于传统分离技术,膜分离技术具有分离效率高、能耗低、便于与其他技术集成等优点。与有机分离膜相比,无机膜具有稳定性高、机械强度大、分离效率高、耐微生物侵蚀等优势。针对基于沸石分子筛的无机膜分离技术,介绍了当前常用分子筛... 相较于传统分离技术,膜分离技术具有分离效率高、能耗低、便于与其他技术集成等优点。与有机分离膜相比,无机膜具有稳定性高、机械强度大、分离效率高、耐微生物侵蚀等优势。针对基于沸石分子筛的无机膜分离技术,介绍了当前常用分子筛膜的种类;探讨了分子筛膜的主要制备方法;详细阐述了分子筛膜在渗透蒸发以及气体分离领域中的应用进展,如氢气回收、天然气净化、二氧化碳捕集和烃混合物分离。对当前存在的问题进行了分析并对今后的发展进行了展望,强调了在降低制造成本、提升分子筛膜制备技术、应对多组分分离挑战等方面的研究重点。 展开更多
关键词 沸石分子筛 无机膜 气体分离 渗透蒸发 氢气回收 天然气净化 二氧化碳捕集 烃混合物分离
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Membrane materials in the pervaporation separation of aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbon mixtures—A review 被引量:10
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作者 Hong-Xia Liu Naixin Wang +2 位作者 Cui Zhao Shulan Ji Jian-Rong Li 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第1期1-16,共16页
The separation of aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbon mixtures is a significant process in chemical industry, but challenged in some cases. Compared with conventional separation technologies, pervaporation is quite promisi... The separation of aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbon mixtures is a significant process in chemical industry, but challenged in some cases. Compared with conventional separation technologies, pervaporation is quite promising in terms of its economical, energy-saving, and eco-friendly advantages. However, this technique has not been used in industry for separating aromatic/aliphatic mixtures yet. One of the main reasons is that the separation performance of existed pervaporation membranes is unsatisfactory. Membrane material is an important factor that affects the separation performance. This review provides an overview on the advances in studying membrane materials for the pervaporation separation of aromatic/aliphatic mixtures over the past decade. Explored pristine polymers and their hybrid materials(as hybrid membranes) are summarized to highlight their nature and separation performance. We anticipate that this review could provide some guidance in the development of new materials for the aromatic/aliphatic pervaporation separation. 展开更多
关键词 Aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbon mixtures Membrane materials Pervaporation separation
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Green Process for Synthesis of Zeolite with MFI Structure
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作者 Yin Xiping 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2005年第2期33-36,共4页
A clean and environmentally friendly new process for synthesis of zeolite with MFI structure was presented. This process through recycling of vented gas and mother liquor can reduce or avoid discharge of nitrogen-cont... A clean and environmentally friendly new process for synthesis of zeolite with MFI structure was presented. This process through recycling of vented gas and mother liquor can reduce or avoid discharge of nitrogen-containing offgas and waste liquid without affecting the physical and chemical properties of synthetic zeolite, leading to green synthesis of zeolite. This process can help to cut corners on production cost to achieve the sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 MFI ZEOLITE green SYNTHESIS
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