A new combined desulfurization/denitration (DeSOx/DeNOx,) process was tested in this study. The process uses the so-called powder-particle fluidized bed (PPFB) as the major reactor in which a coarse DeNOx catalyst, se...A new combined desulfurization/denitration (DeSOx/DeNOx,) process was tested in this study. The process uses the so-called powder-particle fluidized bed (PPFB) as the major reactor in which a coarse DeNOx catalyst, several hundred micrometers in size, is fluidized by flue gas as the fluidization medium particles, while a continuously supplied fine DeSOx sorbent, several to tens of micrometers in diameter, is entrained with the flue gas. Ammonia for NOx reduction is fed to the bottom of the bed, thus, SOX and NOX are simultaneously removed in the single reactor. By adopting a model gas, SO2-NO-H2O-N2-air, to simulate actual flue gas in a laboratory-scale PPFB, simultaneous SO2 and NO removals were explored with respect to various gas components of flue gas. It was found that the variations of SO2 removal with concentrations (fractions) of oxygen, water vapor, SO2 and NO in flue gas are little affected by the simultaneous NOx reduction. However, the dependencies of NO removal upon such gas components are closely related to the inter-actions between DeSOx sorbent and DeNOx catalyst.展开更多
To control contamination of flue gas emission NOx, the author mixcd method of preparing new magnesia base catalyst and researched on denitrificating fine gas by directness catalytic decomposition. Usually removal rate...To control contamination of flue gas emission NOx, the author mixcd method of preparing new magnesia base catalyst and researched on denitrificating fine gas by directness catalytic decomposition. Usually removal rate of NO is regarded on the main evaluation criteria. The author analyzed calcination temperature of catalyzer manufacturing process, the temperature of flue gas desorption tower, bed height and efficiency denitrification of NO concentration. And discussed the result of both denitrate lore-and-aft of FT-IR and XRD. The experiment indicates that magnesia base catalyst is available to directness catalytic decomposition denitrificate flue gas. Through denitrification rate is from 85% to 95%. The ingredient of magnesia base catalyst is made from magnesia, firming agent, addition agent. Height denitration bed was 4 cm- 5 cm, deuitration reaction temperature is 130℃-170℃, through the analyses above, presumed that magnesia base catalyst exist activating of vice, and analyzed this vice preliminarily.展开更多
For utilization of the residual heat of flue gas to drive the absorption chillers,a lithium-bromide falling film in vertical tube type generator is presented.A mathematical model was developed to simulate the heat and...For utilization of the residual heat of flue gas to drive the absorption chillers,a lithium-bromide falling film in vertical tube type generator is presented.A mathematical model was developed to simulate the heat and mass coupled problem of laminar falling film evaporation in vertical tube.In the model,the factor of mass transfer was taken into account in heat transfer performance calculation.The temperature and concentration fields were calculated.Some tests were conducted for the factors such as Re number,heating flux,the inlet concentration and operating pressure which can affect the heat and mass transfer performance in laminar falling film evaporation.The heat transfer performance is enhanced with the increasing of heat flux.An increasing inlet concentration can weaken the heat transfer performance.The operating pressure hardly affects on heat and mass transfer.The bigger inlet Re number means weaker heat transfer effects and stronger mass transfer.The mass transfer obviously restrains the heat transfer in the falling film solution.The relation between dimensionless heat transfer coefficient and the inlet Re number is obtained.展开更多
文摘A new combined desulfurization/denitration (DeSOx/DeNOx,) process was tested in this study. The process uses the so-called powder-particle fluidized bed (PPFB) as the major reactor in which a coarse DeNOx catalyst, several hundred micrometers in size, is fluidized by flue gas as the fluidization medium particles, while a continuously supplied fine DeSOx sorbent, several to tens of micrometers in diameter, is entrained with the flue gas. Ammonia for NOx reduction is fed to the bottom of the bed, thus, SOX and NOX are simultaneously removed in the single reactor. By adopting a model gas, SO2-NO-H2O-N2-air, to simulate actual flue gas in a laboratory-scale PPFB, simultaneous SO2 and NO removals were explored with respect to various gas components of flue gas. It was found that the variations of SO2 removal with concentrations (fractions) of oxygen, water vapor, SO2 and NO in flue gas are little affected by the simultaneous NOx reduction. However, the dependencies of NO removal upon such gas components are closely related to the inter-actions between DeSOx sorbent and DeNOx catalyst.
文摘To control contamination of flue gas emission NOx, the author mixcd method of preparing new magnesia base catalyst and researched on denitrificating fine gas by directness catalytic decomposition. Usually removal rate of NO is regarded on the main evaluation criteria. The author analyzed calcination temperature of catalyzer manufacturing process, the temperature of flue gas desorption tower, bed height and efficiency denitrification of NO concentration. And discussed the result of both denitrate lore-and-aft of FT-IR and XRD. The experiment indicates that magnesia base catalyst is available to directness catalytic decomposition denitrificate flue gas. Through denitrification rate is from 85% to 95%. The ingredient of magnesia base catalyst is made from magnesia, firming agent, addition agent. Height denitration bed was 4 cm- 5 cm, deuitration reaction temperature is 130℃-170℃, through the analyses above, presumed that magnesia base catalyst exist activating of vice, and analyzed this vice preliminarily.
文摘For utilization of the residual heat of flue gas to drive the absorption chillers,a lithium-bromide falling film in vertical tube type generator is presented.A mathematical model was developed to simulate the heat and mass coupled problem of laminar falling film evaporation in vertical tube.In the model,the factor of mass transfer was taken into account in heat transfer performance calculation.The temperature and concentration fields were calculated.Some tests were conducted for the factors such as Re number,heating flux,the inlet concentration and operating pressure which can affect the heat and mass transfer performance in laminar falling film evaporation.The heat transfer performance is enhanced with the increasing of heat flux.An increasing inlet concentration can weaken the heat transfer performance.The operating pressure hardly affects on heat and mass transfer.The bigger inlet Re number means weaker heat transfer effects and stronger mass transfer.The mass transfer obviously restrains the heat transfer in the falling film solution.The relation between dimensionless heat transfer coefficient and the inlet Re number is obtained.