[Objective] This study aimed to analyze the differences in absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and copper (Cu...[Objective] This study aimed to analyze the differences in absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and copper (Cu). [Method] With 4 flue-cured tobacco cultivars as the experimental materials, their absorption capacity for 6 kinds of heavy metals was compared by pot experiment. [Result] There were great differences in absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for the six kinds of heavy metals. According to the absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for the heavy metals, the six heavy metals could be classified into three categories. The first category included only Cd with average enrichment coefficient of 8.564; the second category included Hg with average enrichment coefficient of 0.753; and the third category included Cr, As, Pb and Cu with average enrichment coefficients below or equivalent to 0.114. [Conclusion] The absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for heavy metals was grasped by this study, thereby providing reference data for screening of high-yielding and high-quality flue-cured tobacco cultivars.展开更多
In order to screen new flue-cured tobacco varieties (lines) with mountain characteristics of Ankang tobacco growing area, the adaptable selection experiments of 6 newly introduced flue-cured tobacco varieties (line...In order to screen new flue-cured tobacco varieties (lines) with mountain characteristics of Ankang tobacco growing area, the adaptable selection experiments of 6 newly introduced flue-cured tobacco varieties (lines) were carried out at the 2 set test sites in Ankang producing areas with K326, 'Yunyan 87' and 'Qinyan 96' as controls. The results showed that YN105 had more leaves per plant and coordi- nate chemical composition, and the yield per unit area was 2 221.05 kg/hm2 with the single output of 33 960.00 yuan/hm^2. Its rate of high and medium class leaves was 80.17%, presenting good performances in testing varieties (lines). The flowering of YN99 was late but showed coordinate chemical composition, and the yield per unit area was 2 128.50 kg/hm^2 with the single output of 33 454.05 yuan/hm^2. Its rate of high and medium class leaves was 83.17%, which also had good perfor- mances in testing varieties (lines). It was recommended that YN105 and YN99 be moderate planted in Ankang tobacco growing area, but further experiment is needed to confirm.展开更多
基金Supported by Tobacco Project of Changsha Branch of Hunan Tobacco Corporation(CYKJ2014-01)~~
文摘[Objective] This study aimed to analyze the differences in absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and copper (Cu). [Method] With 4 flue-cured tobacco cultivars as the experimental materials, their absorption capacity for 6 kinds of heavy metals was compared by pot experiment. [Result] There were great differences in absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for the six kinds of heavy metals. According to the absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for the heavy metals, the six heavy metals could be classified into three categories. The first category included only Cd with average enrichment coefficient of 8.564; the second category included Hg with average enrichment coefficient of 0.753; and the third category included Cr, As, Pb and Cu with average enrichment coefficients below or equivalent to 0.114. [Conclusion] The absorption capacity of different flue-cured tobacco cultivars for heavy metals was grasped by this study, thereby providing reference data for screening of high-yielding and high-quality flue-cured tobacco cultivars.
基金Supported by the Key Scientific and Technological Project for the Development of Featured Tobacco Leaves of Shaanxi Tobacco Monopoly Bureau(ZDKJ20122008)~~
文摘In order to screen new flue-cured tobacco varieties (lines) with mountain characteristics of Ankang tobacco growing area, the adaptable selection experiments of 6 newly introduced flue-cured tobacco varieties (lines) were carried out at the 2 set test sites in Ankang producing areas with K326, 'Yunyan 87' and 'Qinyan 96' as controls. The results showed that YN105 had more leaves per plant and coordi- nate chemical composition, and the yield per unit area was 2 221.05 kg/hm2 with the single output of 33 960.00 yuan/hm^2. Its rate of high and medium class leaves was 80.17%, presenting good performances in testing varieties (lines). The flowering of YN99 was late but showed coordinate chemical composition, and the yield per unit area was 2 128.50 kg/hm^2 with the single output of 33 454.05 yuan/hm^2. Its rate of high and medium class leaves was 83.17%, which also had good perfor- mances in testing varieties (lines). It was recommended that YN105 and YN99 be moderate planted in Ankang tobacco growing area, but further experiment is needed to confirm.