Field measurements on thermal comfort were carried out in a building with double-skin faade from January 14th to 16th,2009.Data are obtained by measurements of physical parameters and a questionnaire survey is conduct...Field measurements on thermal comfort were carried out in a building with double-skin faade from January 14th to 16th,2009.Data are obtained by measurements of physical parameters and a questionnaire survey is conducted at the same time in 27 offices of the building.The subjective survey involves questions on demographic information of the occupants,health status,environmental comfort conditions and acceptance.A total of 150 occupants are investigated and 131 questionnaires are completed.The statistical data presents the distributions of predicted mean vote,mean thermal sensation vote,mean thermal comfort vote,thermal acceptability,etc.The results show that low relative humidity is the main reason causing thermal discomfort.The greatest discomfort is dry mouth and eye dryness which are caused by low relative humidity.The females are verified to be more sensitive than the males.Meanwhile,a double-skin faade represents a good noise insulation effect while the glare problem is still unresolved.展开更多
A mobile in-situ testing equipment used to detect geotechnical thermophysical properties was developed. The equipment is composed of a heat pump, frequency pumps, an electric tee joint regulator valve, some sensors, a...A mobile in-situ testing equipment used to detect geotechnical thermophysical properties was developed. The equipment is composed of a heat pump, frequency pumps, an electric tee joint regulator valve, some sensors, an electric control system, data acquisition and control system, which can do tests under the condition of extracting and storing subsurface heat. Applying the line source and the cylinder source heat transfer model, and combining the parameters estimation, the average thermophysieal property parameters of rock and soil will be calculated, which provides the basis for designing the ground source heat pump systems.展开更多
基金The National Key Technology R&D Program of Chinaduring the 11th Five-Year Plan Period(No.2008BAJ12B05)
文摘Field measurements on thermal comfort were carried out in a building with double-skin faade from January 14th to 16th,2009.Data are obtained by measurements of physical parameters and a questionnaire survey is conducted at the same time in 27 offices of the building.The subjective survey involves questions on demographic information of the occupants,health status,environmental comfort conditions and acceptance.A total of 150 occupants are investigated and 131 questionnaires are completed.The statistical data presents the distributions of predicted mean vote,mean thermal sensation vote,mean thermal comfort vote,thermal acceptability,etc.The results show that low relative humidity is the main reason causing thermal discomfort.The greatest discomfort is dry mouth and eye dryness which are caused by low relative humidity.The females are verified to be more sensitive than the males.Meanwhile,a double-skin faade represents a good noise insulation effect while the glare problem is still unresolved.
基金Supported by Special Project of Public Sector Funding for Scientific Research,Ministry of Land and Resources,China(No.200811066)
文摘A mobile in-situ testing equipment used to detect geotechnical thermophysical properties was developed. The equipment is composed of a heat pump, frequency pumps, an electric tee joint regulator valve, some sensors, an electric control system, data acquisition and control system, which can do tests under the condition of extracting and storing subsurface heat. Applying the line source and the cylinder source heat transfer model, and combining the parameters estimation, the average thermophysieal property parameters of rock and soil will be calculated, which provides the basis for designing the ground source heat pump systems.