UiO-66(University of Oslo 66)可以提高难溶性中药活性成分的释放率和生物利用度,是一种具有临床应用前景的金属有机骨架材料。然而原型UiO-66对槲皮素的装载不理想。将UiO-66置于碱性溶液中加热后获得了“热”碱解改性材料UiO-66-BH(U...UiO-66(University of Oslo 66)可以提高难溶性中药活性成分的释放率和生物利用度,是一种具有临床应用前景的金属有机骨架材料。然而原型UiO-66对槲皮素的装载不理想。将UiO-66置于碱性溶液中加热后获得了“热”碱解改性材料UiO-66-BH(UiO-66-blend-heating)。UiO-66-BH维持着UiO-66八面体结构的轮廓,但表面出现明显粗糙不平的孔隙。UiO-66-BH对槲皮素的饱和吸附量为138.92 mg·g^(-1),对槲皮素的吸附属于单分子层吸附,吸附过程受控于化学吸附作用。UiO-66-BH可控制槲皮素在模拟胃肠液中的释放,并在长时间释放后模拟肠液中药物浓度明显高于原料药(36%vs 9%)。与槲皮素相比,载有槲皮素的UiO-66-BH@槲皮素载药系统对2,2′-联氮双(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)二铵盐(2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)ammonium salt,ABTS)自由基的清除能力有所下降,而对1,1-二苯基-2-苦味基肼(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl,DPPH)自由基的清除能力几乎不变,显示了载药系统类似槲皮素的抗氧化作用。研究表明,本文合成的UiO-66-BH可控制槲皮素在模拟胃肠液中的释放,有望改善槲皮素的生物利用度。展开更多
The thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate was investigated. Firstly, Basic magnesium carbonate was prepared from magnesite, and the characteristics of the product were detected by X-ray diffracti...The thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate was investigated. Firstly, Basic magnesium carbonate was prepared from magnesite, and the characteristics of the product were detected by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Subsequently, the thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate in air was studied by thermogravimetry-differential thermogravimetry (TG-DTG). The results of XRD confirm that the chemical composition of basic magnesium carbonate is 4MgCO3·Mg(OH)2·4H2O. And the SEM images show that the sample is in sheet structure, with a diameter of 0.1-1 μm. The TG-DTG results demonstrate that there are two steps in the thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate. The apparent activation energies (E) were calculated by Flyrm-Wall-Ozawa method. It is obtained from Coats-Redfem's equation and Malek method that the mechanism functions of the two decomposition stages are D3 and A1.5, respectively. And then, the kinetic equations of the two steps were deduced as well.展开更多
文摘UiO-66(University of Oslo 66)可以提高难溶性中药活性成分的释放率和生物利用度,是一种具有临床应用前景的金属有机骨架材料。然而原型UiO-66对槲皮素的装载不理想。将UiO-66置于碱性溶液中加热后获得了“热”碱解改性材料UiO-66-BH(UiO-66-blend-heating)。UiO-66-BH维持着UiO-66八面体结构的轮廓,但表面出现明显粗糙不平的孔隙。UiO-66-BH对槲皮素的饱和吸附量为138.92 mg·g^(-1),对槲皮素的吸附属于单分子层吸附,吸附过程受控于化学吸附作用。UiO-66-BH可控制槲皮素在模拟胃肠液中的释放,并在长时间释放后模拟肠液中药物浓度明显高于原料药(36%vs 9%)。与槲皮素相比,载有槲皮素的UiO-66-BH@槲皮素载药系统对2,2′-联氮双(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)二铵盐(2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)ammonium salt,ABTS)自由基的清除能力有所下降,而对1,1-二苯基-2-苦味基肼(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl,DPPH)自由基的清除能力几乎不变,显示了载药系统类似槲皮素的抗氧化作用。研究表明,本文合成的UiO-66-BH可控制槲皮素在模拟胃肠液中的释放,有望改善槲皮素的生物利用度。
基金Project(20876160) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate was investigated. Firstly, Basic magnesium carbonate was prepared from magnesite, and the characteristics of the product were detected by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Subsequently, the thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate in air was studied by thermogravimetry-differential thermogravimetry (TG-DTG). The results of XRD confirm that the chemical composition of basic magnesium carbonate is 4MgCO3·Mg(OH)2·4H2O. And the SEM images show that the sample is in sheet structure, with a diameter of 0.1-1 μm. The TG-DTG results demonstrate that there are two steps in the thermal decomposition process of basic magnesium carbonate. The apparent activation energies (E) were calculated by Flyrm-Wall-Ozawa method. It is obtained from Coats-Redfem's equation and Malek method that the mechanism functions of the two decomposition stages are D3 and A1.5, respectively. And then, the kinetic equations of the two steps were deduced as well.