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不同成分配比的聚酯/磷酸三钙复合材料体外降解行为观察 被引量:1
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作者 孙启明 胡蕴玉 +1 位作者 马兴 白建萍 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2004年第8期1436-1438,T001,共4页
目的:探索用改良热致分相法实验室制备骨组织工程用聚酯/磷酸三钙(Tricalciumphosphate,TCP)复合材料,并模拟体内降解环境研究其体外降解行为,以便为进一步的体内植入材料筛选提供依据。方法:①将热致分相法与熔铸沥取法二者结合制备不... 目的:探索用改良热致分相法实验室制备骨组织工程用聚酯/磷酸三钙(Tricalciumphosphate,TCP)复合材料,并模拟体内降解环境研究其体外降解行为,以便为进一步的体内植入材料筛选提供依据。方法:①将热致分相法与熔铸沥取法二者结合制备不同成分比例(7∶3,6∶4,5∶5)的聚消旋乳酸犤Poly(L-lacide-co-D,L-lactide),PDLLA犦/TCP及聚丙交酯-乙酯共聚物犤Poly(lactide-co-glycolide),PLGA犦/TCP复合材料。②扫描电镜观察材料孔隙结构及测量孔隙大小,体积法测定孔隙率,各组分别于1%胰酶PBS溶液中进行体外降解,定期其重量变化,连续6周。结果:①改良法制备出的材料平均孔隙率均>80%,电镜下测量孔径大小100~400μm。②体外降解实验中,随时间点变化,材料重量丧失以(5∶5)组为著,3周时即达到此组材料的82%以上(PDLLA组为82.6%,PL-GA组为83.1%),6周时(5∶5)组均完全溶解。③用SPSS10.0作统计学分析,P<0.01为差异有显著性意义;PDLLA/TCP(5∶5)比PDLLA/TCP(7∶3)(t=-22,P<0.01),PDLLA/TCP(5∶5)比PDLLA/TCP(6∶4)(t=-14,P<0.01),差异有显著性意义;PLGA/TCP(5∶5)比PLGA/TCP(7∶3)(t=-24,P<0.01),PLGA/TCP(5∶5)比PLGA/TCP(6∶4)(t=-16,P<0.01),差异有显著性意义;PDLLA/TCP(5∶5)比PLGA/TCP(5∶5)(t=2.5,P>0.01),差异无? 展开更多
关键词 不同成分配比 聚酯/磷酸三钙复合材料 体外 降解行为 热致分相法 熔铸沥取
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Effect of Diluent on the Morphology and Performance of IPP Hollow Fiber Microporous Membrane via Thermally Induced Phase Separation 被引量:6
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作者 杨振生 李凭力 +1 位作者 常贺英 王世昌 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第3期394-397,共4页
Isotactic polypropylene (iPP) hollow fiber microporous membranes were prepared using thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) method. Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), dioctyl phthalate (DOP), and the mixed solvent... Isotactic polypropylene (iPP) hollow fiber microporous membranes were prepared using thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) method. Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), dioctyl phthalate (DOP), and the mixed solvent were used as diluents. The effect of α (DOP mass fraction in diluent) on the morphology and performance of the hollow fiber was investigated. With increasing α, the morphology of the resulting hollow fiber changes from typical cellular structure to mixed structure, and then to typical particulate structure. As a result, the permeability of the hollow fiber increases sharply, and the mechanical properties of the hollow fiber decrease obviously. It is suggested that the morphology and performances of iPP hollow fiber microporous membrane can be controlled via adjusting the compatibility between iPP and diluent. 展开更多
关键词 thermally induced phase separation hollow fiber isotactic polypropylene MEMBRANE MORPHOLOGY
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