Combined technology of SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalysis and sequencing batch reactor （SBR） were applied to treating dyestuff wastewater. Photocatalysis was carried out in a spiral up-flow type reactor as pre-treatment. S...Combined technology of SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalysis and sequencing batch reactor （SBR） were applied to treating dyestuff wastewater. Photocatalysis was carried out in a spiral up-flow type reactor as pre-treatment. SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by modification of nano-TiO2 using CuO and sodium dodecyl sulfate （SDS）. Results show that the SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalyst contains two kinds of crystals, including TiO2 and CuO. The band gap of this photocatalyst is 1.56 eV, indicating that it can be excited by visible light （2〈794.87 nm）. And characterization also shows that there are alkyl groups on its surface. It takes 40 rain to improve the biodegradability of dyestuff wastewater. Five-day biochemical oxygen demand （BODs） and dehydrogenase activity （DHA） of wastewater reach the maximum value when dissolved oxygen is higher than 2.97 mg/L. SBR reactor was used to treat this biodegradability improved wastewater. Chemical oxygen demand （COD） and colority decline to 72 mg/L and 20 times, respectively, when the sludge loading is 0.179 kg（COD）/[kg（MLSS）＇d], dissolved oxygen is 4.09 mg/L and aeration time is 10 h.展开更多
Bis(β-alkoxy-ethyl cyclopentadienyl) titanium (zirconium) dichlorides was newly synthe-sized,and through interfacial polycondensation of bis(β-alkoxy-ethyl cyclopentadienyl) titanium dichlorides with diacids,dipheno...Bis(β-alkoxy-ethyl cyclopentadienyl) titanium (zirconium) dichlorides was newly synthe-sized,and through interfacial polycondensation of bis(β-alkoxy-ethyl cyclopentadienyl) titanium dichlorides with diacids,diphenols,and hydroxy-acids,a series of new titanium polymers were prepared.The polymers obtained are yellow in color,having mol. wts between 10^3-10^6.They possess heat-resistant properties and show better solubilities that Carraher′s series.Thus,TG/DTG determinations showed that while suffering initial loss of wts. at around 260℃-470℃,they remain stable at 600-800℃.Residual wts.are around 50% of the initial at 947.5℃.They are soluble in glacial acetic acid,DMAC,DMF,and DMSO.展开更多
基金Project(CDJZR11210009) supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China
文摘Combined technology of SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalysis and sequencing batch reactor （SBR） were applied to treating dyestuff wastewater. Photocatalysis was carried out in a spiral up-flow type reactor as pre-treatment. SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by modification of nano-TiO2 using CuO and sodium dodecyl sulfate （SDS）. Results show that the SDS-CuO/TiO2 photocatalyst contains two kinds of crystals, including TiO2 and CuO. The band gap of this photocatalyst is 1.56 eV, indicating that it can be excited by visible light （2〈794.87 nm）. And characterization also shows that there are alkyl groups on its surface. It takes 40 rain to improve the biodegradability of dyestuff wastewater. Five-day biochemical oxygen demand （BODs） and dehydrogenase activity （DHA） of wastewater reach the maximum value when dissolved oxygen is higher than 2.97 mg/L. SBR reactor was used to treat this biodegradability improved wastewater. Chemical oxygen demand （COD） and colority decline to 72 mg/L and 20 times, respectively, when the sludge loading is 0.179 kg（COD）/[kg（MLSS）＇d], dissolved oxygen is 4.09 mg/L and aeration time is 10 h.
文摘Bis(β-alkoxy-ethyl cyclopentadienyl) titanium (zirconium) dichlorides was newly synthe-sized,and through interfacial polycondensation of bis(β-alkoxy-ethyl cyclopentadienyl) titanium dichlorides with diacids,diphenols,and hydroxy-acids,a series of new titanium polymers were prepared.The polymers obtained are yellow in color,having mol. wts between 10^3-10^6.They possess heat-resistant properties and show better solubilities that Carraher′s series.Thus,TG/DTG determinations showed that while suffering initial loss of wts. at around 260℃-470℃,they remain stable at 600-800℃.Residual wts.are around 50% of the initial at 947.5℃.They are soluble in glacial acetic acid,DMAC,DMF,and DMSO.
