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溴硝醇的合成研究 被引量:8
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作者 谭世语 汤波 +1 位作者 张云怀 程德红 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第5期257-259,共3页
以硝基甲烷和甲醛为原料 ,在碱性条件下经烷羟基化和溴化两步反应合成了溴硝醇。考察了反应温度、反应时间、溶剂中水与醇的体积比以及溶剂用量对产品收率的影响。最佳反应条件为 :V(水 )∶V(醇 ) =0 4∶1 0 ,V(溶剂 )∶V(反应原料 ) =... 以硝基甲烷和甲醛为原料 ,在碱性条件下经烷羟基化和溴化两步反应合成了溴硝醇。考察了反应温度、反应时间、溶剂中水与醇的体积比以及溶剂用量对产品收率的影响。最佳反应条件为 :V(水 )∶V(醇 ) =0 4∶1 0 ,V(溶剂 )∶V(反应原料 ) =2 1∶1 0 ,烷羟基化反应时间为 1 5h ,反应温度为 5℃ ;溴化反应时间为 0 5h ,反应温度为 10℃。产品收率可达到 78% ,质量分数为98%。产物经高效液相色谱、红外、质谱确证。 展开更多
关键词 溴硝醇 烷羟基化反应 反应 合成 杀菌剂
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溴硝醇的合成研究
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《农药通讯》 2001年第7期14-16,共3页
关键词 溴硝醇 合成 溴代硝基醇类 广谱杀菌剂 烷羟基化反应 反应
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Reaction Characteristics of Asymmetric Synthesis of (2S,5S)-2,5-Hexanediol Catalyzed with Baker’s Yeast Number 6 被引量:2
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作者 肖美添 叶静 +1 位作者 张亚武 黄雅燕 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第3期493-499,共7页
Baker’s yeast number 6 was selected by screening. It showed good catalytic activity and enantioselec-tivity for asymmetric reduction of 2,5-hexanedione to produce (2S,5S)-2,5-hexanediol. Gas chromatography-mass spect... Baker’s yeast number 6 was selected by screening. It showed good catalytic activity and enantioselec-tivity for asymmetric reduction of 2,5-hexanedione to produce (2S,5S)-2,5-hexanediol. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) revealed that the intermediate was (S)-5-hydroxyhexane-2-one. Reduction of 2,5-hexanedione proceeded in a two-step reaction. The hydroxyketone was initially formed, and this intermediate was further re-duced to the diol. Factors influencing the product yield and the enantiomeric excess of the reduction of 2,5-hexandione catalyzed by baker’s yeast number 6 were investigated. Higher concentration (≤100 mmol·L-1) of 2,5-hexandione did not influence 5-hydroxyhexane-2-one production, but 2,5-hexanediol production was inhibited by excess accumulation (>30 mmol·L-1) of intermediate. The optimal conditions were glucose as the co-substrate at an initial glucose concentration of 20 g·L-1, 34°C, pH 7.0 and cell concentration 60 g·L-1 (cell dry mass). Under the optimal condition and an initial substrate concentration of 30 mmol·L-1, the yield of 2,5-hexandiol was 78.7% and the enantiomeric excess of (2S,5S)-2,5-hexandiol was 94.4% for 24-h reduction. 展开更多
关键词 baker's yeast asymmetric reduetion (2S 5S)-2 5-hexanediol ENANTIOSELECTIVITY (S)-5-hydroxyhexane-2-one
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Redox-triggered hydroarylation of o-(hydroxyalkyl)arylalkynes with arylsulfonyl chlorides using visible light catalysis
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作者 Renjie Song Jiadong Xia +1 位作者 Jiangxi Yu Jinheng Li 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第2期184-189,共6页
A new radical-mediated method for the synthesis of 1-(2-(1,2-diarylvinyl)phenyl)ethan-1-ones by the redox hydroarylation of o-(hydroxyalkyl)arylalkynes with arylsulfonyl chlorides is described. This visible light cata... A new radical-mediated method for the synthesis of 1-(2-(1,2-diarylvinyl)phenyl)ethan-1-ones by the redox hydroarylation of o-(hydroxyalkyl)arylalkynes with arylsulfonyl chlorides is described. This visible light catalysis method proceeds via a sequence of the radical addition of aryl group across the C?C triple bond, protonation and redox reaction, and represents a new redox transformation reaction directed by a neighboring hydroxyl group. 展开更多
关键词 HYDROARYLATION redox visible light catalysis ALKYNES arylsulfonyl chlorides
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